Porous graphene oxide/carboxymethyl cellulose monoliths, with high metal ion adsorption

被引:170
作者
Zhang, Yongli [1 ]
Liu, Yue [2 ]
Wang, Xinrui [2 ]
Sun, Zhiming [1 ]
Ma, Junkui [2 ]
Wu, Tao [2 ]
Xing, Fubao [2 ]
Gao, Jianping [2 ]
机构
[1] Huanhu Hosp, Tianjin 300060, Peoples R China
[2] Tianjin Univ, Sch Sci, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Graphene oxide; Carboxymethyl cellulose; Porous monolith; Metal ion adsorption; SCAFFOLDS; FABRICATION; OXIDE; PERFORMANCE; MORPHOLOGY; DELIVERY;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbpol.2013.09.066
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Orderly porous graphene oxide/carboxymethyl cellulose (GO/CMC) monoliths were prepared by a unidirectional freeze-drying method. The porous monoliths were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectra, X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. Their properties including compressive strength and moisture adsorption were measured. The incorporation of GO changed the porous structure of the GO/CMC monoliths and significantly increased their compressive strength. The porous GO/CMC monoliths exhibited a strong ability to adsorb metal ions, and the Ni2+ ions adsorbed on GO/CMC monolith were reduced by NaBH4 to obtain Ni GO/CMC monolith which could be used as catalyst in the reduction of 4-nitrophenol to 4-aminophenol. Since CMC is biodegradable and non-toxic, the porous GO/CMC monoliths are potential environmental adsorbents. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:392 / 400
页数:9
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