Turbulence in the TORE SUPRA Tokamak: Measurements and Validation of Nonlinear Simulations

被引:76
作者
Casati, A. [1 ]
Gerbaud, T. [1 ,2 ]
Hennequin, P. [2 ]
Bourdelle, C. [1 ]
Candy, J. [3 ]
Clairet, F. [1 ]
Garbet, X. [1 ]
Grandgirard, V. [1 ]
Guercan, Oe. D. [2 ]
Heuraux, S. [4 ]
Hoang, G. T. [1 ]
Honore, C. [2 ]
Imbeaux, F. [1 ]
Sabot, R. [1 ]
Sarazin, Y. [1 ]
Vermare, L. [2 ]
Waltz, R. E. [3 ]
机构
[1] CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St Paul Les Durance, France
[2] Ecole Polytech, CNRS, Lab Phys Plasmas, F-91128 Palaiseau, France
[3] Gen Atom Co, San Diego, CA 92186 USA
[4] Nancy Univ, CNRS, IJL, F-54052 Nancy, France
关键词
PROFILE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.165005
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Turbulence measurements in TORE SUPRA tokamak plasmas have been quantitatively compared to predictions by nonlinear gyrokinetic simulations. For the first time, numerical results simultaneously match within experimental uncertainty (a) the magnitude of effective heat diffusivity, (b) rms values of density fluctuations, and (c) wave-number spectra in both the directions perpendicular to the magnetic field. Moreover, the nonlinear simulations help to revise as an instrumental effect the apparent experimental evidence of strong turbulence anisotropy at spatial scales of the order of ion-sound Larmor radius.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 16 条
  • [1] Simulations of steady-state scenarios for Tore Supra using the CRONOS code
    Basiuk, V
    Artaud, JF
    Imbeaux, F
    Litaudon, X
    Bécoulet, A
    Eriksson, LG
    Hoang, GT
    Huysmans, G
    Mazon, D
    Moreau, D
    Peysson, Y
    [J]. NUCLEAR FUSION, 2003, 43 (09) : 822 - 830
  • [2] Anomalous transport scaling in the DIII-D tokamak matched by supercomputer simulation
    Candy, J
    Waltz, RE
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2003, 91 (04)
  • [3] Edge density profile measurements by X-mode reflectometry on Tore Supra
    Clairet, F
    Bottereau, C
    Chareau, JM
    Paume, M
    Sabot, R
    [J]. PLASMA PHYSICS AND CONTROLLED FUSION, 2001, 43 (04) : 429 - 441
  • [4] LOCALIZED MEASUREMENTS OF TURBULENCE IN THE TORE SUPRA TOKAMAK
    DEVYNCK, P
    GARBET, X
    LAVIRON, C
    PAYAN, J
    SAHA, SK
    GERVAIS, F
    HENNEQUIN, P
    QUEMENEUR, A
    TRUC, A
    [J]. PLASMA PHYSICS AND CONTROLLED FUSION, 1993, 35 (01) : 63 - 75
  • [5] Comparison of density fluctuation measurements between O-mode and X-mode reflectometry on Tore Supra
    Gerbaud, T.
    Clairet, F.
    Sabot, R.
    Sirinelli, A.
    Heuraux, S.
    Leclert, G.
    Vermare, L.
    [J]. REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS, 2006, 77 (10)
  • [6] Global full-f gyrokinetic simulations of plasma turbulence
    Grandgirard, V.
    Sarazin, Y.
    Angelino, P.
    Bottino, A.
    Crouseilles, N.
    Darmet, G.
    Dif-Pradalier, G.
    Garbet, X.
    Ghendrih, Ph
    Jolliet, S.
    Latu, G.
    Sonnendruecker, E.
    Villard, L.
    [J]. PLASMA PHYSICS AND CONTROLLED FUSION, 2007, 49 (12B) : B173 - B182
  • [7] Transport control by coherent zonal flows in the core/edge transitional regime
    Hallatschek, K
    Biskamp, D
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2001, 86 (07) : 1223 - 1226
  • [8] Fluctuation spectra and velocity profile from Doppler backscattering on Tore Supra
    Hennequin, P.
    Honore, C.
    Truc, A.
    Quemeneur, A.
    Fenzi-Bonizec, C.
    Bourdelle, C.
    Garbet, X.
    Hoang, G. T.
    [J]. NUCLEAR FUSION, 2006, 46 (09) : S771 - S779
  • [9] Scaling laws of density fluctuations at high-k on Tore Supra
    Hennequin, P
    Sabot, R
    Honoré, C
    Hoang, GT
    Garbet, X
    Truc, A
    Fenzi, C
    Quéméneur, A
    [J]. PLASMA PHYSICS AND CONTROLLED FUSION, 2004, 46 : B121 - B133
  • [10] Validating simulations of core tokamak turbulence: Current status and future directions
    Holland, C.
    Candy, J.
    Waltz, R. E.
    White, A. E.
    McKee, G. R.
    Shafer, M. W.
    Schmitz, L.
    Tynan, G. R.
    [J]. SCIDAC 2008: SCIENTIFIC DISCOVERY THROUGH ADVANCED COMPUTING, 2008, 125