Reproductive Outcomes in Cases of Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Thyroid Autoimmunity: A Narrative Review

被引:3
|
作者
de Carvalho, Bruno Ramalho [1 ]
Nacul, Andrea Prestes [2 ]
Benetti-Pinto, Cristina Laguna [3 ]
de Sa Rosa-e-Silva, Ana Carolina Japur [4 ]
Soares Junior, Jose Maria [5 ]
Rosa Maciel, Gustavo Arantes [5 ]
Baracat, Edmund Chada [5 ]
机构
[1] Hosp Sirio Libanes, Brasilia, DF, Brazil
[2] Grp Hosp Conceicao, Hosp Femina, Human Reprod Unit, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[3] Univ Estadual Campinas, Sch Med Sci, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Campinas, SP, Brazil
[4] Univ Sao Paulo, Fac Med Ribeirao Preto, Dept Gynecol & Obstet, Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil
[5] Univ Sao Paulo, Hosp Clin HCFMUSP, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Discipline Gynecol,Fac Med, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
来源
REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE GINECOLOGIA E OBSTETRICIA | 2020年 / 42卷 / 12期
关键词
thyroid diseases; thyroid function tests; thyroid hormones; hypothyroidism; autoimmunity; female infertility; IN-VITRO FERTILIZATION; LEVOTHYROXINE TREATMENT; INFERTILE WOMEN; EARLY-PREGNANCY; METAANALYSIS; DYSFUNCTION; MISCARRIAGE; CONCEPTION; IMPACT;
D O I
10.1055/s-0040-1714133
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
Thyroid diseases are relatively common in women in the reproductive period. It is currently understood that clinically-evident thyroid disorders may impair ovulation and, consequently, fertility. However, to date it has not been proven that high serum levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone and/or positivity for antithyroid antibodies are associated to a reduction in fertility, mainly in the absence of altered thyroxine levels. The present comprehensive review aims to present current data on the association between subclinical hypothyroidism and/ or thyroid autoimmunity and reproductive outcomes.
引用
收藏
页码:829 / 833
页数:5
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