A new low-temperature internal friction peak in NiTi based alloys

被引:10
作者
Coluzzi, B. [1 ]
Biscarini, A. [1 ]
Mazzolai, G. [1 ]
Mazzolai, F. M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Perugia, Dept Phys, I-06100 Perugia, Italy
来源
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING | 2006年 / 442卷 / 1-2期
关键词
internal friction; NiTi based alloys; martensitic transformation; Young's modulus; calorimetry;
D O I
10.1016/j.msea.2006.03.125
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The elastic, anelastic and calorimetric behavior of Ni-rich binary Ni50.8Ti49.2 and quaternary Ni47Ti40Hf10Cu3 alloys have been investigated in vacuum annealed and plastically deformed materials. A thermally activated internal friction peak has been detected at around 150 K (1 kHz frequency), which is a distinct feature from the ones previously recorded in the aged and hydrogen-loaded alloys. It has also been found that the ultrasonic attenuation peak reported in the literature for an equi-atomic NiTi alloy is of the same nature as the present one. The common relaxation parameters of these two effects are W = 0.29 +/- 0.02 eV and tau(0) = (8 +/- 2) x 10(-14) s, where W is the activation enthalpy and tau(0) is the limiting relaxation time. The suggested structural mechanisms for the relaxation are stress-assisted motions of vacancies interacting with twin boundaries (annealed state) and with bulk dislocations (plastically deformed state). (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:414 / 417
页数:4
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