Toward a Rational Design of Multitarget-Directed Antioxidants: Merging Memoquin and Lipoic Acid Molecular Frameworks

被引:63
作者
Bolognesi, Maria Laura [1 ]
Cavalli, Andrea [1 ,2 ]
Bergarmini, Christian [3 ]
Fato, Romana [3 ]
Lenaz, Giorgio [3 ]
Rosini, Michela [1 ]
Bartolini, Manuela [1 ]
Andrisano, Vincenza [1 ]
Melchiorre, Carlo [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bologna, Dept Pharmaceut Sci, I-40126 Bologna, Italy
[2] Italian Inst Technol, Dept Drug Discovery & Dev, I-16163 Genoa, Italy
[3] Univ Bologna, Dept Biochem G Moruzzi, I-40126 Bologna, Italy
关键词
BETA-AMYLOID FIBRILS; OXIDATIVE STRESS; ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE; MITOCHONDRIAL; DYSFUNCTION; STRATEGY; LIGANDS;
D O I
10.1021/jm901123n
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Novel multitargeted antioxidants 3-6 were designed by combining the antioxidant features, namely, a benzoquinone fragment and a lipoyl function, of two multifunctional lead candidates. They were then evaluated to determine their profile against Alzheimer's disease. They showed antioxidant activity, improved following enzymatic reduction, in mitochondria and T67 cell line. They also displayed a balanced inhibitory profile against amyloid-beta aggregation and acetylcholinesterase, emerging as promising molecules for neuroprotectant lead discovery.
引用
收藏
页码:7883 / 7886
页数:4
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