Heavy metal levels in dune sands from Matanzas urban resorts and Varadero beach (Cuba): Assessment of contamination and ecological risks

被引:13
作者
Diaz Rizo, Oscar [1 ]
Buzon Gonzalez, Fran [1 ]
Arado Lopez, Juana O. [1 ]
Denis Alpizar, Otoniel [2 ]
机构
[1] Inst Super Tecnol & Ciencias Aplicadas, Havana 10600, Cuba
[2] Univ Camilo Cienfuegos, Matanzas, Cuba
关键词
Dune sand; Metal pollution; Sediment quality guidelines; Matanzas; Cuba; ENVIRONMENTAL-CONDITIONS; MINERAL DISTRIBUTION; SEDIMENTS; TURKEY; MERSIN;
D O I
10.1016/j.marpolbul.2015.10.025
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Concentrations of chromium (Cr), nickel (Ni), copper (Cu), zinc (Zn) and lead (Pb) in dune sands from six urban and suburban Matanzas (Cuba) resorts and Varadero beach were estimated by X-ray fluorescence analysis. Ranges of metal contents in dune sands show a strong variation across the studied locations (in mg/kg(-1)): 20-2964 for Cr, 17-183 for Ni. 17-51 for Cu, 18-88 for Zn and 5-29 for Pb. The values of contamination factors and contamination degrees how that two of the studied Matanzas's resorts (Judio and Chirry) are strongly polluted. The comparison with Sediment Quality Guidelines shows that dune sands from Judio resort represent a serious risk for humans, due to polluted Cr and Ni levels, while sands from the rest of the studied resorts, including Varadero beach, do not represent any risk for public use. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:961 / 964
页数:4
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