Synthesis,X-ray crystal structure and thermal decomposition mechanism of [RbHTNR]∞

被引:8
作者
Zheng Hong [1 ]
Zhang Tong-Lai
Zhang Jian-Guo
Qiao Xiao-Jing
Yang Li
Yu Kai-Bei
机构
[1] Beijing Inst Technol, State Key Lab Explos Sci & Technol, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Chengdu Branch, Chengdu 610064, Sichuan, Peoples R China
关键词
rubidium complex; 2,4,6-trinitroresorcinol; synthesis; crystal structure; thermal analysis;
D O I
10.1002/cjoc.200690161
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A new compound, [RbHTNR]infinity [HTNR-: C6H(NO2)(3)(OH)O-], was synthesized by the reaction of rubidium nitrate and styphnic acid. The molecular structure was characterized using X-ray diffraction analysis, elemental analysis and FTIR spectroscopy. The crystalline is monoclinic with space group P2(1)/n and the empirical formula C6H2N3O8Rb. The unit cell parameters are: a=0.4525 nm, b=1.0777 nm, c=1.9834 nm, beta=90.47(2)degrees, V= 0.96725 nm(3), Z=4, D-c=2.263 g/cm(3), M-r=329.58, F(000)=640, mu(Mo K alpha)=5.165 mm(-1). The thermal decomposition mechanism of the complex was studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), thermogravimetry-derivative thermogravimetry (TG-DTG) and FTIR techniques. At the linear rate of 10 degrees C/min, the thermal decomposition of the complex showed three mass reducing processes between 60 and 500 degrees C, and finally evolved RbCN and some gaseous products.
引用
收藏
页码:845 / 848
页数:4
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