Excitations and phase segregation in a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate with an arbitrary interaction

被引:34
作者
Alexandrov, AS [1 ]
Kabanov, VV
机构
[1] Loughborough Univ Technol, Dept Phys, Loughborough LE11 3TU, Leics, England
[2] Josef Stefan Inst, Ljubljana 1001, Slovenia
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0953-8984/14/18/101
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations and the excitation spectrum of a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) are derived with an arbitrary interaction between bosons, including long-range and short-range forces. Spectra of optical and acoustic plasmons (APs) are obtained. For the Coulomb interaction the AP has a quadratic long-wavelength dispersion in contrast with the linear dispersion in the normal-state two-component plasma. The nonconverting BEC mixture segregates into two phases for some two-body interactions. Gross-Pitaevskii equations are solved for the phase-segregated BEC. A possibility of boundary-surface and other localized excitations is studied.
引用
收藏
页码:L327 / L332
页数:6
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