The Scale Axis Transform

被引:72
作者
Giesen, Joachim
Miklos, Balint [1 ]
Pauly, Mark [1 ]
Wormser, Camille [1 ]
机构
[1] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Appl Geometry Grp, Zurich, Switzerland
来源
PROCEEDINGS OF THE TWENTY-FIFTH ANNUAL SYMPOSIUM ON COMPUTATIONAL GEOMETRY (SCG'09) | 2009年
关键词
medial axis; skeleton; topology; MEDIAL AXIS;
D O I
10.1145/1542362.1542388
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
We introduce the scale axis transform, a new skeletal shape representation for bounded open sets O subset of R-d. The scale axis transform induces a family of skeletons that captures the important features of a shape in a scale-adaptive way and yields a hierarchy of successively simplified skeletons. Its definition is based on the medial axis transform and the simplification of the shape under multiplicative scaling: the s-scaled shape O-s is the union of the medial balls of O with radii scaled by a factor of s. The s-scale axis transform of O is the medial axis transform of O-s, with radii scaled back by a factor of 1/s. We prove topological properties of the scale axis transform and we describe the evolution s -> O-s by defining the multiplicative distance function to the shape and studying properties of the corresponding steepest ascent flow. All our theoretical results hold for any dimension. In addition, using a discrete approximation, we present several examples of two-dimensional scale axis transforms that illustrate the practical relevance of our new framework.
引用
收藏
页码:106 / 115
页数:10
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