Axial temperature profile in buoyant plume of rectangular source fuel jet fire in normal- and a sub-atmospheric pressure

被引:46
作者
Zhang, Xiaochun [1 ]
Hu, Longhua [1 ]
Zhu, Wei [2 ]
Zhang, Xiaolei [1 ]
Yang, Lizhong [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, State Key Lab Fire Sci, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Res Ctr Urban Syst Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China
关键词
Rectangular source fuel jet fire; Axial temperature profile; Source Froude number; Sub-atmospheric pressure; COMBUSTION CHARACTERISTICS; N-HEPTANE;
D O I
10.1016/j.fuel.2014.05.046
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
This paper investigates the axial temperature profiles in buoyant plume of rectangular source fuel jet fires. Experiments are carried out in this work by rectangular source nozzles with aspect ratio (width/length, W/L) ranged from 1:1 (axi-symmetrical) to 1:71 (linear) in Hefei city (100.8 kPa) and Lhasa (64.3 kPa). The axial temperature profile is theoretically deduced for different source dimensions and heat release rates, based on the conservation of Froude number (momentum/buoyancy) where its dependency on source initial momentum are then correlated from the experimental data. The previous classic correlation for plume temperature profile established by Quintiere is extended to jet fires by including the effect of source momentum as well as the dimensions of the rectangular burner. The proposed correlation is also further extended to the special sub-atmospheric pressure condition (Lhasa, 64.3 kPa). (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:455 / 459
页数:5
相关论文
共 15 条
[1]  
de Ris J., 1973, 14 SYM INT COMBUSTIO, P1033, DOI DOI 10.1016/S0082-0784(73)80093-1
[2]  
Drysdale D., 1999, POOL FIRES INTRO FIR
[3]   Axial temperature distribution in vertical jet fires [J].
Gomez-Mares, Mercedes ;
Munoz, Miguel ;
Casal, Joaquim .
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS, 2009, 172 (01) :54-60
[4]   VIRTUAL ORIGINS OF FIRE PLUMES [J].
HESKESTAD, G .
FIRE SAFETY JOURNAL, 1983, 5 (02) :109-114
[5]   Flame radiation fraction behaviors of sooty buoyant turbulent jet diffusion flames in reduced- and normal atmospheric pressures and a global correlation with Reynolds number [J].
Hu, Longhua ;
Wang, Qiang ;
Delichatsios, Michael ;
Lu, Shouxiang ;
Tang, Fei .
FUEL, 2014, 116 :781-786
[6]   Burning characteristics of conduction-controlled rectangular hydrocarbon pool fires in a reduced pressure atmosphere at high altitude in Tibet [J].
Hu, Longhua ;
Tang, Fei ;
Wang, Qiang ;
Qiu, Zengwei .
FUEL, 2013, 111 :298-304
[7]   Axial temperature profile in vertical buoyant turbulent jet fire in a reduced pressure atmosphere [J].
Hu, LongHua ;
Wang, Qiang ;
Tang, Fei ;
Delichatsios, Michael ;
Zhang, XiaoChun .
FUEL, 2013, 106 :779-786
[8]   Combustion characteristics of n-heptane at high altitudes [J].
Hu Xiaokang ;
He Yaping ;
Li Zhenhua ;
Wang Jian .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE COMBUSTION INSTITUTE, 2011, 33 :2607-2615
[9]   Combustion characteristics of n-heptane and wood crib fires at different altitudes [J].
Li, Zhen-hua ;
He, Yaping ;
Zhang, Hui ;
Wang, Jian .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE COMBUSTION INSTITUTE, 2009, 32 :2481-2488
[10]  
McCaffrey B.J., 1979, NBSIR