Suicide Risk Assessment: Is It Possible?

被引:8
作者
Teismann, Tobias [1 ]
Forkmann, Thomas [2 ,3 ]
Glaesmer, Heide [4 ]
机构
[1] Ruhr Univ Bochum, Arbeitseinheit Klin Psychol & Psychotherapie, Massenbergstr 11, DE-44787 Bochum, Germany
[2] Uniklin RWTH Aachen, Inst Med Psychol & Med Soziol, Aachen, Germany
[3] Univ Duisburg Essen, Abt Klin Psychol, Essen, Germany
[4] Univ Leipzig, Abt Med Psychol & Med Soziol, Leipzig, Germany
关键词
Suicide; Risk assessment; Risk factors; SELF-HARM; INTERPERSONAL THEORY; METAANALYSIS; BEHAVIORS;
D O I
10.1159/000493887
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Risk assessment in the context of suicide ideation and behavior is not possible with certainty. Current meta-analyses have shown that neither individual variables nor risk scores, clinical judgment, or orientation to a theoretical model satisfactorily predict suicidal behavior. The question arises as to how clinicians should deal with the lack of precision in risk assessment. This article first outlines the current state of relevant data and then reflects on the significance of the findings for practical work: Risk assessment should be understood as a collaborative process in which the therapist recognizes that he does not have sufficient expert knowledge of a patient's suicide risk potential. (C) 2019 S. Karger AG, Basel
引用
收藏
页码:80 / 84
页数:5
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