Using LiF crystals for high-performance neutron imaging with micron-scale resolution

被引:10
|
作者
Faenov, A. [1 ,2 ]
Matsubayashi, M. [3 ]
Pikuz, T. [2 ,4 ,5 ]
Fukuda, Y. [6 ]
Kando, M. [6 ]
Yasuda, R. [3 ]
Iikura, H. [3 ]
Nojima, T. [3 ]
Sakai, T. [3 ]
Shiozawa, M. [7 ]
Kodama, R. [1 ,4 ,5 ]
Kato, Y. [8 ]
机构
[1] Osaka Univ, Inst Acad Initiat, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Joint Inst High Temp, Moscow, Russia
[3] Japan Atom Energy Agcy, Quantum Beam Sci Ctr, Tokai, Ibaraki 3191195, Japan
[4] Osaka Univ, PPC, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan
[5] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan
[6] Japan Atom Energy Agcy, Quantum Beam Sci Ctr, Kizu, Kyoto 6190215, Japan
[7] Nippon SOKEN Inc, Aichi 4450012, Japan
[8] Grad Sch Creat New Photon Ind, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka 4311202, Japan
关键词
color centers; LiF crystals; neutron imaging; neutrons; plasma diagnostics; COLOR-CENTER FORMATION; LASER; RADIOGRAPHY; TOMOGRAPHY; DETECTOR; FILM; MICROSCOPY; FACILITY; IMAGES; CELL;
D O I
10.1017/hpl.2015.28
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
This paper describes an overview of our recent discovery - clear demonstration that LiF crystals can be efficiently used as a high-performance neutron imaging detector based on optically stimulated luminescence of color centers generated by neutron irradiation. It is shown that the neutron images we have obtained are almost free from granular noise, have a spatial resolution of similar to 5.4 mu m and a linear response with a dynamic range of at least 10(3). The high contrast and good sensitivity of LiF crystals allow us to distinguish two holes with less than 2% transmittance difference. We propose to use such detectors in areas where high spatial resolution with high image gradation resolution is needed, including diagnostics of different plasma sources such as laser and z-pinch produced plasmas.
引用
收藏
页数:9
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