High-density epicardial mapping in Brugada syndrome: Depolarization and repolarization abnormalities

被引:29
作者
Pannone, Luigi [1 ]
Monaco, Cinzia [1 ]
Sorgente, Antonio [1 ]
Vergara, Pasquale [1 ]
Calburean, Paul-Adrian [1 ]
Gauthey, Anais [1 ]
Bisignani, Antonio [1 ]
Kazawa, Shuichiro [1 ]
Strazdas, Antanas [1 ]
Mojica, Joerelle [1 ]
Lipartiti, Felicia [1 ]
Al Housari, Maysam [1 ]
Miraglia, Vincenzo [1 ]
Rizzi, Sergio [1 ]
Sofianos, Dimitrios [1 ]
Cecchini, Federico [1 ]
Osorio, Thiago Guimaraes [1 ]
Paparella, Gaetano [1 ]
Ramak, Robbert [1 ]
Overeinder, Ingrid [1 ]
Bala, Gezim [1 ]
Almorad, Alexandre [1 ]
Stroker, Erwin [1 ]
Pappaert, Gudrun [1 ]
Sieira, Juan [1 ]
Brugada, Pedro [1 ]
La Meir, Mark [2 ]
Chierchia, Gian Battista [1 ]
de Asmundis, Carlo [1 ]
机构
[1] Vrije Univ Brussel, Univ Ziekenhuis Brussel, European Reference Networks Guard Heart,Heart Rhy, Postgrad Program Cardiac Electrophysiol & Pacing, Brussels, Belgium
[2] Vrije Univ Brussel, Univ Ziekenhuis Brussel, Cardiac Surg Dept, Brussels, Belgium
关键词
Brugada syndrome; Electrocardiographic imaging; High-density mapping; Sudden cardiac death; Ventricular tachy-cardia ablation; VENTRICULAR OUTFLOW TRACT; SUDDEN CARDIAC DEATH; ST-SEGMENT ELEVATION; SUBSTRATE; FIBRILLATION; ELECTROGRAM; PREVENTION; PHENOTYPE; MODEL;
D O I
10.1016/j.hrthm.2021.09.032
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
BACKGROUND The pathogenesis of Brugada syndrome (BrS) and consequently of abnormal electrograms (aEGMs) found in the epicardium of the right ventricular outflow tract (RVOT-EPI) is controversial.& nbsp;OBJECTIVE The purpose of this study was to analyze aEGM from high-density RVOT-EPI electroanatomic mapping (EAM).& nbsp;METHODS All patients undergoing RVOT-EPI EAM with the HD-Grid catheter for BrS were retrospectively included. Maps were acquired before and after ajmaline, and all patients had concomitant noninvasive electrocardiographic imaging with annotation of RVOT-EPI latest activation time (RVOTat). High-frequency potentials (HFPs) were defined as ventricular potentials occurring during or after the far -field ventricular EGM showing a local activation time (HFPat). Low-frequency potentials (LFPs) were defined as aEGMs occurring after near -field ventricular activation showing fractionation or delayed components. Their activation time from surface ECG was defined as LFPat.& nbsp;RESULTS Fifteen consecutive patients were included in the study. At EAM before ajmaline, 7 patients (46.7%) showed LFPs. All patients showed HFPs before and after ajmaline and LFPs after ajmaline. Mean HFPat (134.4 vs 65.3 ms, P <.001), mean LFPat (224.6 vs 113.6 ms, P <.001), and mean RVOTat (124.8 vs 55.9 ms, P <.001) increased after ajmaline. RVOTat correlated with HFPat before (r = 0.76) and after ajmaline (r = 0.82), while RVOTat was shorter than LFPat before (P <.001) and after ajmaline (P <.001). BrS patients with history of aborted sudden cardiac death had longer aEGMs after ajmaline.& nbsp;CONCLUSION Two different types of aEGMs are described from BrS high-density epicardial mapping. This might correlate with depolarization and repolarization abnormalities. (C)& nbsp;2021 Heart Rhythm Society.All rights reserved.& nbsp;
引用
收藏
页码:397 / 404
页数:8
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