Reference Range of Cerebrospinal Fluid Opening Pressure in Children: Historical Overview and Current Data

被引:42
作者
Avery, Robert A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Childrens Natl Med Ctr, Dept Neurol, Washington, DC 20010 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
opening pressure; cerebrospinal fluid; intracranial hypertension; pseudotumor cerebri; papilledema; lumbar puncture; LUMBAR PUNCTURE; POSITION;
D O I
10.1055/s-0034-1376202
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
The lumbar puncture and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) opening pressure (OP) in children remains an essential diagnostic test for children with suspected elevated intracranial pressure. Recent prospective data have revised the normative CSF OP values and described how clinical variables such as age, depth of sedation, and obesity may influence the measurements. In addition, the new normative data are now reflected in revised diagnostic criteria for idiopathic intracranial hypertension/pseudotumor cerebri syndrome. This review highlights the recently published data and provides guidance on how it may impact clinical management.
引用
收藏
页码:206 / 211
页数:6
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