Refinement of the crystal structure of billietite, Ba [(UO2)6 O4 (OH)6] (H2O)8

被引:33
作者
Finch, Robert J.
Burns, Peter C.
Hawthorne, Frank C.
Ewing, Rodney C.
机构
[1] Univ Notre Dame, Dept Civil Engn & Geol Sci, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA
[2] Univ Manitoba, Dept Geol Sci, Winnipeg, MB R3T 2N2, Canada
[3] Univ Michigan, Dept Geol, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
关键词
billietite; crystal structure; hydrogen bonding; uranyl oxide hydrate of Ba; uranium;
D O I
10.2113/gscanmin.44.5.1197
中图分类号
P57 [矿物学];
学科分类号
070901 ;
摘要
The crystal structure of billietite, Ba [(UO2)(6)O-4(OH)(6)](H2O)(8), orthorhombic, space group Pbn2(1), a 12.0941(8), b 30.211(2), c 7.1563(5) angstrom, V 2614.7(4) angstrom(3), Z = 4, has been refined to an R-1 index of 3.4% for 4918 unique observed (vertical bar F-o vertical bar > 4 sigma F) reflections measured with MoK alpha X-radiation and a diffractometer fitted with a CCD detector. The structure consists of anionic [(UO2)(6) O-4 (OH)(6)](2-) sheets, linked by interstitial Ba atoms and (H2O) groups. There are two crystallographically distinct structural sheets and eight interlayer (H2O) groups in billietite. Four (H2O) groups are bonded to the interlayer Ba atoms, and the remaining four (H2O) groups are not bonded to a cation, but are held in the structure by a network of hydrogen bonds.
引用
收藏
页码:1197 / 1205
页数:9
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