Highly-birefringent and ultra-wideband low-loss photonic crystal fiber with rhombic and elliptical holes

被引：18

作者：

Gao, Yuan ^{[1
]}

Sima, Chaotan ^{[1
,2
]}

Cheng, Jia ^{[1
]}

Cai, Binchen ^{[1
]}

Yuan, Kang ^{[1
]}

Lian, Zhenggang ^{[3
]}

Smietana, Mateusz ^{[4
]}

Lu, Ping ^{[1
]}

Liu, Deming ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Next Generat Internet Access Natl Engn Lab, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China

[2] Shenzhen Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Res Inst, Shenzhen 518057, Peoples R China

[3] Yangtze Opt Elect Co Ltd YOEC, Wuhan 430205, Hubei, Peoples R China

[4] Warsaw Univ Technol, Inst Microelect & Optoelect, Koszykowa 75, PL-00662 Warsaw, Poland

来源：

OPTICS COMMUNICATIONS | 2019年 / 450卷

基金：

国家重点研发计划;

关键词：

Fiber design and fabrication; Photonic crystal fibers; Fibers; Single-mode; Polarization-maintaining; DESIGN; LATTICE;

D O I：

10.1016/j.optcom.2019.06.004

中图分类号：

O43 [光学];

学科分类号：

070207 ; 0803 ;

摘要：

In this paper we propose a novel type of highly-birefringent and ultra-wideband low-loss photonic crystal fiber (PCF) incorporating elliptical holes in the cladding and rhombic holes located along the transversal axes. The PCF is simulated and analyzed with finite-difference time-domain method. The properties of PCFs were investigated for various distribution, shape and size of air holes. For the optimized PCF design the birefringence reaches 8x10(-3) at 1550 nm and the confinement loss is as low as 5x10(-4)dB/km with single mode operation in an ultra-broad transmission band (500 nm-1800 nm). Furthermore, the single mode and single polarization transmission could be achieved in this PCF at longer wavelengths beyond 1600 nm. This kind of PCF has potentials in optical long haul communication and optical fiber sensing.

引用

页码：172 / 175

页数：4

共 15 条

[1] Study on the fabrication process of polarization maintaining photonic crystal fibers and their optical properties [J].

Cho, Tai Yong ;

Kim, Gil Hwan ;

Lee, Kwanll ;

Lee, Sang Bae ;

Jeong, Je-Myung .

JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF KOREA, 2008, 12 (01) :19-24

[2] Design for a high birefringence photonic crystal fiber with multimode and low loss [J].

Gui, Fengji ;

Jiang, Ping ;

Yang, Huajun ;

Qin, Yan ;

Caiyang, Weinan .

APPLIED OPTICS, 2018, 57 (01) :6-13

[3] Polarization maintaining large nonlinear coefficient photonic crystal fibers using rotational hybrid cladding [J].

Habib, M. Samiul ;

Habib, M. Selim ;

Hasan, M. I. ;

Razzak, S. M. A. ;

Hossain, M. A. ;

Namihira, Y. .

OPTIK, 2014, 125 (03) :1011-1015

[4] Analysis on Transition between Index- and Bandgap-guided Modes in Photonic Clystal Fiber [J].

Hong, Kee Suk ;

Lim, Sun Do ;

Park, Hee Su ;

Kim, Seung Kwan .

JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF KOREA, 2016, 20 (06) :733-738

[5] Systematic design of highly birefringent photonic crystal fibers [J].

Hsu, Jui-Ming .

APPLIED PHYSICS B-LASERS AND OPTICS, 2017, 123 (03)

[6] High birefringent rhombic-hole photonic crystal fibers [J].

Hu, Bin ;

Lu, Min ;

Li, Weinan ;

Zou, Kuaisheng ;

Zhou, Zhiguang ;

Lin, Aoxiang ;

Li, Ning .

APPLIED OPTICS, 2010, 49 (31) :6098-6101

[7] Design of single-polarization single-mode photonic crystal fiber at 1.30 and 1.55 μm [J].

Ju, J ;

Jin, W ;

Demokan, MS .

JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY, 2006, 24 (02) :825-830

[8] Properties of a highly birefringent photonic crystal fiber [J].

Ju, J ;

Jin, W ;

Demokan, MS .

IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 2003, 15 (10) :1375-1377

[9]

Kim Soan, 2007, J APPL PHYS, V102, P1071

[10] Near-elliptic Core Triangular-lattice and Square-lattice PCFs: A Comparison of Birefringence, Cut-off and GVD Characteristics Towards Fiber Device Application [J].

Maji, Partha Sona ;

Chaudhuri, Partha Roy .

JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF KOREA, 2014, 18 (03) :207-216

← 1 2 →