Active fault database of Turkey

被引:282
作者
Emre, Omer [1 ]
Duman, Tamer Y. [1 ]
Ozalp, Selim [2 ]
Saroglu, Fuat [3 ]
Olgun, Seyda [2 ]
Elmaci, Hasan [2 ]
Can, Tolga [4 ]
机构
[1] Fugro Sial Geosci Consulting & Engn, Farabi Sok 40-4, TR-06680 Ankara, Turkey
[2] Gen Directorate Mineral Res & Explorat, Dept Geol Res, TR-06800 Ankara, Turkey
[3] Magtur AS, Ankara, Turkey
[4] Cukurova Univ, Dept Geol Engn, TR-01330 Adana, Turkey
关键词
Turkey; Active fault; Fault parameters; Seismic hazard; NORTH-ANATOLIAN FAULT; POSITIONING SYSTEM MEASUREMENTS; EASTERN MEDITERRANEAN REGION; ALPINE-HIMALAYAN BELT; BUYUK MENDERES GRABEN; SEISMIC HAZARD MODEL; MARMARA SEA REGION; WESTERN TURKEY; AEGEAN SEA; CRUSTAL STRUCTURE;
D O I
10.1007/s10518-016-0041-2
中图分类号
P5 [地质学];
学科分类号
0709 ; 081803 ;
摘要
We have updated the active fault map of Turkey and built its database within GIS environment. In the study, four distinct active fault types, classified according to geochronological criteria and character, were delineated on the 1:25,000 base map of Turkey. 176 fault segments not included in the former active fault map of Turkey, have been identified and documented. We infer that there are 485 single fault segments which are substantially potential seismic sources. In total 1964 active-fault base-maps were transferred into the GIS environment. Each fault was attributed with key parameters such as class, activity, type, length, trend, and attitude of fault plane. The fault parameters are also supported by slip-rate and seismogenic depth inferred from available GPS, seismological and paleoseismological data. Additionally, expected maximum magnitude for each fault segment was estimated by empirical equations. We present the database in a parametric catalogue of fault segments to be of interest in earthquake engineering and seismotectonics. The study provides essential geological and seismological inputs for regional seismic hazard analysis of all over Turkey and its vicinity.
引用
收藏
页码:3229 / 3275
页数:47
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