Large-Area Electrochromic Devices on Flexible Polymer Substrates with High Optical Contrast and Enhanced Cycling Stability

被引:47
作者
Macher, Sven [1 ]
Schott, Marco [1 ]
Dontigny, Martin [2 ]
Guerfi, Abdelbast [2 ]
Zaghib, Karim [2 ]
Posset, Uwe [1 ]
Loebmann, Peer [1 ]
机构
[1] Fraunhofer Inst Silicate Res ISC, Neunerpl 2, D-97082 Wurzburg, Germany
[2] Hydroquebec, Ctr Excellence Transportat Electrificat & Energy, 1806 Boul Lionel Boulet, Varennes, PQ J3X 1S1, Canada
关键词
cycling stability; electrochromism; flexible electrochromic devices; PEDOT; Prussian blue; PRUSSIAN BLUE; OXIDE; EIS;
D O I
10.1002/admt.202000836
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Large-area electrochromic devices (ECDs) based on a cathodically-coloring, side chain-modified poly(3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene) (PEDOT) derivative and anodically-coloring Prussian blue (PB) are assembled by a customized sheet-to-sheet (S2S) lamination process. The ECDs with two complementary switching "half-cells", based on flexible PET-ITO substrates, offer enhanced optical properties in terms of visible light transmission change (4-53%), contrast ratio (CR = 93.4) and color neutrality (L* = 77.9, a* = -5.9, b* = -0.6) in the bleached state. The cycling stability is monitored for up to 10 000 switching cycles (97% charge retention). The reported optical, electrochemical, and in operando (in situ) spectroelectrochemical data are obtained from small laboratory-scale ECDs (active area: 5 x 5 cm(2)). These results, the homogeneity of the large-area devices and the scalability of the S2S lamination process are confirmed by measurements on the large ECDs with an active area of 45 x 65 cm(2). This large-area electrochromic film technology with high optical contrast and enhanced cycling stability offers an excellent perspective for further development and scale-up towards pilot production and the commercialization of flexible ECDs upon their unique materials and processing characteristics.
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页数:9
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