Neutrino Oscillations

被引：40

作者：

Bellini, G. ^{[1
,2
]}

Ludhova, L. ^{[1
,2
]}

Ranucci, G. ^{[1
,2
]}

Villante, F. L. ^{[3
,4
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, I-20133 Milan, Italy

[2] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-20133 Milan, Italy

[3] Univ Aquila, Dipartimento Sci Fis & Chim, I-67100 Laquila, Italy

[4] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-67100 Laquila, Italy

来源：

ADVANCES IN HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS | 2014年 / 2014卷

基金：

美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

FLUX; DETECTOR; BOREXINO; MATTER;

D O I：

10.1155/2014/191960

中图分类号：

O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

In the last decades, a very important breakthrough has been brought about in the elementary particle physics by the discovery of the phenomenon of the neutrino oscillations, which has shown neutrino properties beyond the Standard Model. But a full understanding of the various aspects of the neutrino oscillations is far to be achieved. In this paper the theoretical background of the neutrino oscillation phenomenon is described, referring in particular to the paradigmatic models. Then the various techniques and detectors which studied neutrinos from different sources are discussed, starting from the pioneering ones up to the detectors still in operation and to those in preparation. The physics results are finally presented adopting the same research path which has been crossed by this long saga. The problems not yet fixed in this field are discussed, together with the perspectives of their solutions in the near future.

引用

页数：28

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