Palladium (II/IV) catalyzed cyclopropanation reactions: scope and mechanism

被引:49
作者
Lyons, Thomas W. [1 ]
Sanford, Melanie S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Michigan, Dept Chem, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
关键词
ANION CAPTURE PROCESSES; O BOND FORMATION; (Z)-4'-ACETOXY-2'-BUTENYL 2-ALKYNOATES; INTRAMOLECULAR CYCLOPROPANATION; CYCLIZATION-CYCLOPROPANATION; GAMMA-BUTYROLACTONES; EFFICIENT SYNTHESIS; ACID-DERIVATIVES; ALKENES; CYCLOISOMERIZATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.tet.2008.10.107
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This report describes detailed studies of the scope and mechanism of a new Pd-catalyzed oxidation reaction for the stereospecific conversion of enynes into cyclopropyl ketones. Unlike related Pd-II/O, Au and Pt-catalyzed cyclopropane-forming reactions, these transformations proceed with net inversion of geometry with respect to the starting alkene. This result, along with other mechanistic data, is consistent with a Pd-II/IV mechanism in which the key cycloptopane-forming step involves nucleophilic attack of a tethered olefin onto a Pd-IV-C bond. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:3211 / 3221
页数:11
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