NICOLAS DE CUES AND THE PHILOSOPHICAL HISTORIOGRAPHY OF THE XXTH CENTURY MODERNITY, HUMANISM AND MYSTICISM

The article reconstructs the history of historiography on the philosophy of Nicholas of Cusa in the 20th century and focuses on the book of Ernst Cassirer entitled Individuum und Kosmos in der Philosophie der Renaissance. The research hypothesis is that Cassirer's position on the modernity of the Cusanus' philosophy was the starting point of the formation of two different historiographical currents in the 20th century : the former interested in the understanding of the genesis of what is called modern subjectivity and the latter, in defining the image of Italian humanism in the history of Renaissance philosophy.