Comparative Efficacies of Cloxacillin-Daptomycin and the Standard Cloxacillin-Rifampin Therapies against an Experimental Foreign-Body Infection by Methicillin-Susceptible Staphylococcus aureus

被引:12
作者
El Haj, Cristina [1 ]
Murillo, Oscar [1 ]
Ribera, Alba [1 ]
Vivas, Mireia [1 ]
Garcia-Somoza, Dolors [2 ]
Tubau, Fe [2 ]
Cabo, Javier [3 ]
Ariza, Javier [1 ]
机构
[1] Hosp Univ Bellvitge, Hosp Llobregat, Infect Dis Serv, Lab Expt Infect, Barcelona, Spain
[2] Hosp Univ Bellvitge, Hosp Llobregat, Dept Microbiol, Barcelona, Spain
[3] Hosp Univ Bellvitge, Hosp Llobregat, IDIBELL, Dept Orthoped Surg, Barcelona, Spain
关键词
BETA-LACTAMS; RESISTANT; ENDOCARDITIS; COMBINATION; OXACILLIN; NAFCILLIN; MODEL;
D O I
10.1128/AAC.02681-14
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
We compared the efficacies of daptomycin (doses equivalent to 8 to 10 mg/kg of body weight/day in humans) and cloxacillin alone with those of cloxacillin-rifampin and cloxacillin-daptomycin combinations, using a tissue cage methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) infection model. Monotherapies were less effective than combinations (P < 0.05), and daptomycin resistance emerged. Cloxacillin-daptomycin proved as effective as cloxacillin-rifampin and prevented the appearance of resistance; this combination may be an alternative anti-MSSA therapy, which may offer greater benefits in the early treatment of prosthetic joint infections (PJI).
引用
收藏
页码:5576 / 5580
页数:5
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