Facet-Controlling Agents Free Synthesis of Hematite Crystals with High-Index Planes: Excellent Photodegradation Performance and Mechanism Insight

被引:43
作者
Ding, Dahu [1 ,2 ,5 ]
Huang, Yang [2 ]
Zhou, Cuifeng [3 ]
Liu, Zongwen [3 ]
Ren, Jichang [2 ]
Zhang, Ruiqin [2 ]
Wang, Jianhai [4 ]
Zhang, Yuanjian [4 ]
Lei, Zhongfang [5 ]
Zhang, Zhenya [5 ]
Zhi, Chunyi [2 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Agr Univ, Coll Resources & Environm Sci, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] City Univ Hong Kong, Dept Phys & Mat Sci, Tat Chee Ave, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Sydney, Sch Chem & Biomol Engn, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
[4] Southeast Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Nanjing 211189, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[5] Univ Tsukuba, Grad Sch Life & Environm Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058572, Japan
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
hematite; facile synthesis method; high-index facets; photocatalysts; structure analysis; METHYLENE-BLUE; PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVITY; MESOPOROUS HEMATITE; ORGANIC-DYE; SHAPE; WATER; NANOCRYSTALS; NANOSTRUCTURES; NANOPARTICLES; SEMICONDUCTOR;
D O I
10.1021/acsami.5b07843
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Hematite (alpha-Fe2O3) crystals with uniform size and structure are synthesized through very facile one-pot hydrothermal methods without any additive. The as-synthesized sub-micrometer-sized alpha-Fe2O3 crystals with small surface areas perform superb visible light photodegradation activities, even much better than most other alpha-Fe2O3 nanostructures with large surface areas. Profound mechanism analyses reveal that the microwave-assisted hydrothermal (Mic-H) synthesized alpha-Fe2O3 is enclosed by 12 high-index {2-15} facets. The structure and the low unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) of the high-index planes result in the excellent photocatalytic activity. This is the first report on the formation of {2-15} plane group of hematite, and the synthesis of the hematite particles with the {2-15} planes is very simple and no any facet-controlling agent is used. This study may pave the way to further performance enhancement and practical applications of the cheap hematite materials.
引用
收藏
页码:142 / 151
页数:10
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