Human Rights In Health Equity: Cervical Cancer and HPV Vaccines

被引:5
作者
Erdman, Joanna N. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Toronto, Fac Law, Int Reprod & Sexual Hlth Law Programme, Toronto, ON M5S 1A1, Canada
[2] Harvard Univ, Sch Law, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
关键词
DEVELOPING-COUNTRIES; REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH; LATIN-AMERICA; COST-EFFECTIVENESS; SOCIAL-INEQUALITY; KEY CHALLENGES; SOUTH-AFRICA; PREVENTION; VACCINATION; EPIDEMIOLOGY;
D O I
10.1177/009885880903500207
中图分类号
D9 [法律]; DF [法律];
学科分类号
0301 ;
摘要
This article seeks to demonstrate that health equity, as an empirical and normative concept, is reflected in the human rights to health and equality under international law. The obligations on government that flow from health equity as a human right are then examined. These include the obligation to act in pursuit of health equity as a policy objective, and the obligation to enact measures to ensure health equity as a policy outcome. These obligations are considered in relation to a promising remedial measure for social disparities in cervical cancer: HPV vaccines.
引用
收藏
页码:365 / 387
页数:23
相关论文
共 76 条
  • [1] Introducing HPV vaccine in developing countries - Key challenges and issues
    Agosti, Jan M.
    Goldie, Sue J.
    [J]. NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 2007, 356 (19) : 1908 - 1910
  • [2] ALMONTE M, 2008, VACCINE S, V26, pL24
  • [3] Risk factors for Human Papillomavirus Exposure and Co-factors for Cervical Cancer in Latin America and the Caribbean
    Almonte, Maribel
    Albero, Ginesa
    Molano, Monica
    Carcamo, Cesar
    Garcia, Patricia J.
    Perez, Gonzalo
    [J]. VACCINE, 2008, 26 : L16 - L36
  • [4] ALVAREZCASTILLO F, 2005, RIGHT REFORMS HLTH S, P137
  • [5] Vaccination greatly reduces disease, disability, death and inequity worldwide
    Andre, F. E.
    Booy, R.
    Bock, H. L.
    Clemens, J.
    Datta, S. K.
    John, T. J.
    Lee, B. W.
    Lolekha, S.
    Peltola, H.
    Ruff, T. A.
    Santosham, M.
    Schmitt, H. J.
    [J]. BULLETIN OF THE WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION, 2008, 86 (02) : 140 - 146
  • [6] Introduction of Human Papillomavirus Vaccines into Developing Countries - International Strategies for Funding and Procurement
    Andrus, Jon Kim
    Sherris, Jacqueline
    Fitzsimmons, John W.
    Kane, Mark A.
    Aguado, M. Teresa
    [J]. VACCINE, 2008, 26 : K87 - K92
  • [7] [Anonymous], 2004, GLOBOCAN 2002 CANC I
  • [8] Cervical cancer: the sub-Saharan African perspective
    Anorlu, Rose I.
    [J]. REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH MATTERS, 2008, 16 (32) : 41 - 49
  • [9] Social inequality in Pap smear coverage: identifying under-users of cervical cancer screening in Argentina
    Arrossi, Silvina
    Ramos, Silvina
    Paolino, Melisa
    Sankaranarayanan, Rengaswamy
    [J]. REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH MATTERS, 2008, 16 (32) : 50 - 58
  • [10] Gates's grandest challenge: transcending technology as public health ideology
    Birn, AE
    [J]. LANCET, 2005, 366 (9484) : 514 - 519