Prevalence and patterns of demyelinating central nervous system disorders in urban Mangalore, South India

被引：103

作者：

Pandit, Lekha ^{[1
]}

Kundapur, Rashmi ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Nitte Univ, KS Hegde Med Acad, Mangalore 575018, Karnataka, India

来源：

MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS JOURNAL | 2014年 / 20卷 / 12期

关键词：

Clinically isolated syndrome; demyelinating disorders; epidemiology; India; multiple sclerosis; neuromyelitis optica; prevalence; registry; MULTIPLE-SCLEROSIS; NEUROMYELITIS-OPTICA; DIAGNOSTIC-CRITERIA; PROFILE;

D O I：

10.1177/1352458514521503

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

There is a dearth of epidemiological data about multiple sclerosis (MS) and related demyelinating disorders in India. In this study, a registry method was used for collecting data from secure sources and the index cases were verified Seventy nine patients were identified. A crude prevalence of 8.3/100,000 was obtained for MS and 6.2/100,000 for clinically-isolated syndrome (CIS). Age-standardized prevalence of MS relative to the world population was 7.8/100,000. Neuronnyelitis optica (NMO) and spectrum disorders (NMOS) constituted 13.9% of all demyelinating disorders, with a prevalence of 2.6/100,000. Larger studies with more refined survey methodologies are required to understand the true prevalence of demyelinating disorders in India.

引用

页码：1651 / 1653

页数：3

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