Prevalence and patterns of demyelinating central nervous system disorders in urban Mangalore, South India

被引:102
作者
Pandit, Lekha [1 ]
Kundapur, Rashmi [1 ]
机构
[1] Nitte Univ, KS Hegde Med Acad, Mangalore 575018, Karnataka, India
关键词
Clinically isolated syndrome; demyelinating disorders; epidemiology; India; multiple sclerosis; neuromyelitis optica; prevalence; registry; MULTIPLE-SCLEROSIS; NEUROMYELITIS-OPTICA; DIAGNOSTIC-CRITERIA; PROFILE;
D O I
10.1177/1352458514521503
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
There is a dearth of epidemiological data about multiple sclerosis (MS) and related demyelinating disorders in India. In this study, a registry method was used for collecting data from secure sources and the index cases were verified Seventy nine patients were identified. A crude prevalence of 8.3/100,000 was obtained for MS and 6.2/100,000 for clinically-isolated syndrome (CIS). Age-standardized prevalence of MS relative to the world population was 7.8/100,000. Neuronnyelitis optica (NMO) and spectrum disorders (NMOS) constituted 13.9% of all demyelinating disorders, with a prevalence of 2.6/100,000. Larger studies with more refined survey methodologies are required to understand the true prevalence of demyelinating disorders in India.
引用
收藏
页码:1651 / 1653
页数:3
相关论文
共 50 条
[1]   Central nervous system inflammatory demyelinating disorders of childhood [J].
Kamate, Mahesh ;
Chetal, Vivek ;
Tonape, Venkatesh ;
Mahantshetti, Niranjana ;
Hattiholi, Virupaxi .
ANNALS OF INDIAN ACADEMY OF NEUROLOGY, 2010, 13 (04) :289-292
[2]   Central nervous system demyelinating diseases in Hong Kong [J].
Li, Richard ;
Cheng, Stephen Wing Ho ;
Chan, Koon Ho ;
Lau, Alexander Yuk-Lun ;
Shiu, Ka Lock ;
Cheng, Wing Keung ;
Wu, Shun Ping ;
Fung, Lai Wah Eva ;
Ho, Alvin Chi Chung ;
Liu, Kam Tim ;
Cherk, Sharon Wan Wah ;
Yung, Ada Wing Yan ;
Lau, Kwok Kwong ;
Tsoi, Tak Hong ;
Li, Patrick Chung Ki ;
Wong, Winnie Wing Yin .
NEUROLOGY AND CLINICAL NEUROSCIENCE, 2021, 9 (04) :292-300
[3]   Efficacy and Safety of Rituximab in Central Nervous System Demyelinating Disorders [J].
Patil, Varsha A. ;
Kamat, Saurabh N. ;
Lalkaka, Jamshed A. ;
Singhal, Bhim .
ANNALS OF INDIAN ACADEMY OF NEUROLOGY, 2021, 24 (05) :732-739
[4]   Acquired demyelinating disorders of central nervous system: A pediatric cohort [J].
Gulati, Sheffali ;
Chakrabarty, Biswaroop ;
Kumar, Atin ;
Jain, Puneet ;
Patel, Harsh ;
Saini, Lokesh .
ANNALS OF INDIAN ACADEMY OF NEUROLOGY, 2015, 18 :S48-S55
[5]   Citation classics in central nervous system inflammatory demyelinating disease [J].
Kim, Jee-Eun ;
Park, Kang M. ;
Kim, Yerim ;
Yoon, Dae Y. ;
Bae, Jong S. .
BRAIN AND BEHAVIOR, 2017, 7 (06)
[6]   Fulminant Demyelinating Diseases of the Central Nervous System [J].
Bevan, Carolyn J. ;
Cree, Bruce A. .
SEMINARS IN NEUROLOGY, 2015, 35 (06) :656-666
[7]   The changing concepts in the neuropathology of acquired demyelinating central nervous system disorders [J].
Lassmann, Hans .
CURRENT OPINION IN NEUROLOGY, 2019, 32 (03) :313-319
[8]   Acute Demyelinating Disorders of the Central Nervous System [J].
Harris, Meghan K. ;
Maghzi, Amir Hadi ;
Etemadifar, Masoud ;
Kelley, Roger E. ;
Gonzalez-Toledo, Eduardo ;
Minagar, Alireza .
CURRENT TREATMENT OPTIONS IN NEUROLOGY, 2009, 11 (01) :55-63
[9]   Acute demyelinating disorders of the central nervous system [J].
Meghan K. Harris ;
Amir Hadi Maghzi ;
Masoud Etemadifar ;
Roger E. Kelley ;
Eduardo Gonzalez-Toledo ;
Alireza Minagar .
Current Treatment Options in Neurology, 2009, 11 :55-63
[10]   Clinical and Radiological Profiles, Treatment, and Outcome of Pediatric Acquired Demyelinating Disorders of Central Nervous System [J].
Gowda, Vykuntaraju K. ;
Shetty, Deepthi ;
Madivala, Bhaskar, V ;
Benakappa, Naveen ;
Benakappa, Asha .
JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC NEUROSCIENCES, 2019, 14 (02) :76-81