Antichiral states in twisted graphene multilayers

被引:24
作者
Denner, M. Michael [1 ,2 ]
Lado, J. L. [1 ,3 ]
Zilberberg, Oded [1 ]
机构
[1] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Theoret Phys, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
[2] Univ Zurich, Dept Phys, Winterthurerstr 190, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland
[3] Aalto Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Espoo 00076, Finland
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW RESEARCH | 2020年 / 2卷 / 04期
基金
芬兰科学院; 瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
EDGE STATES; REALIZATION; BANDS; MODEL;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.043190
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The advent of topological phases of matter revealed a variety of observed boundary phenomena, such as chiral and helical modes found at the edges of two-dimensional (2D) topological insulators. Antichiral states in 2D semimetals, i.e., copropagating edge modes on opposite edges compensated by a counterpropagating bulk current, are also predicted, but, to date, no realization of such states in a solid-state system has been found. Here, we put forward a procedure to realize antichiral states in twisted van der Waals multilayers, by combining the electronic Dirac-cone spectra of each layer through the combination of the orbital moire superstructure, an in-plane magnetic field, and interlayer bias voltage. In particular, we demonstrate that a twisted van der Waals heterostructure consisting of graphene/two layers of hexagonal boron nitride [(hBN)(2)]/graphene will show antichiral states at in-plane magnetic fields of 8 T, for a rotation angle of 0.2 degrees between the graphene layers. Our findings engender a controllable procedure to engineer antichiral states in solid-state systems, as well as in quantum engineered metamaterials.
引用
收藏
页数:8
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