Gender differences in psychiatric comorbidity among adolescents with substance use disorders

被引:35
作者
Latimer, WW
Stone, AL
Voight, A
Winters, KC
August, GJ
机构
[1] Johns Hopkins Univ, Bloomberg Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Mental Hyg, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA
[2] Univ Minnesota, Inst Community Integrat, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
[3] Univ Minnesota, Dept Psychiat, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1037//1064-1297.10.3.310
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
The authors examined gender differences in rates of comorbid psychiatric disorders among adolescents with I or more psychoactive substance use disorders. Baseline diagnostic data were obtained from 135 adolescents, ages 12 to 19, and their parents-guardians, who participated in a study to develop and efficacy test Integrated Family and Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy. Rates of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and conduct disorder were higher among drug-abusing male adolescents compared with drug-abusing female adolescents. However, high rates of disruptive behavior disorders also characterized drug-abusing female adolescents. Similarly, drug-abusing female adolescents exhibited a higher rate of major depression compared with drug-abusing male adolescents. However, rates of dysthymia, double depression (i.e., major depression and dysthymia), and bipolar disorder were equivalent between genders.
引用
收藏
页码:310 / 315
页数:6
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