Rules for a complex quantum world

被引:13
作者
Nielsen, MA
机构
[1] Department of Physics, University of Queensland, Bisbane, QLD
关键词
D O I
10.1038/scientificamerican1102-66
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Quantum information science, a fundamental field that explains the general principles like the laws of entanglement, is discussed. Quantum information science reveals that entanglement is a quantifiable physical resource, like energy that enables information processing tasks. The amount of entanglement in a state is defined by seeing the number of copies of some fixed standard unit of entanglement needed to balance it.
引用
收藏
页码:66 / +
页数:9
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