Asymmetric quantum dialogue in noisy environment

被引:38
作者
Banerjee, Anindita [1 ]
Shukla, Chitra [2 ]
Thapliyal, Kishore [3 ]
Pathak, Anirban [3 ]
Panigrahi, Prasanta K. [4 ]
机构
[1] Bose Inst, Dept Phys, Ctr Astroparticle Phys & Space Sci, Block EN,Sect 5, Kolkata 700091, India
[2] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Informat Sci, Chikusa Ku, Furo Cho 1, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan
[3] Jaypee Inst Informat Technol, A-10,Sect 62, Noida 201307, UP, India
[4] Indian Inst Sci Educ & Res Kolkata, Dept Phys Sci, Mohanpur 741246, India
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
Asymmetric quantum dialogue; Noise models; Secure quantum communication; BELL STATES; SECURE COMMUNICATION; EFFICIENT PROTOCOLS; KEY DISTRIBUTION; AUTHENTICATION; ENTANGLEMENT;
D O I
10.1007/s11128-016-1508-4
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
A notion of asymmetric quantum dialogue (AQD) is introduced. Conventional protocols of quantum dialogue are essentially symmetric as the users (Alice and Bob) can encode the same amount of classical information. In contrast, the proposed scheme for AQD provides different amount of communication powers to Alice and Bob. The proposed scheme offers an architecture, where the entangled state to be used and the encoding scheme to be shared between Alice and Bob depend on the amount of classical information they want to exchange with each other. The general structure for the AQD scheme has been obtained using a group theoretic structure of the operators introduced in Shukla et al. (Phys Lett A 377: 518, 2013). The effect of different types of noises (e.g., amplitude damping and phase damping noise) on the proposed scheme is investigated, and it is shown that the proposed scheme for AQD is robust and it uses an optimized amount of quantum resources.
引用
收藏
页数:23
相关论文
共 56 条
[1]  
An NB, 2005, J KOREAN PHYS SOC, V47, P562
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2008, Quantum Computation and Quantum Information
[3]  
[Anonymous], 1984, P IEEE INT C COMP, DOI DOI 10.1016/J.TCS.2014.05.025
[4]   Maximally efficient protocols for direct secure quantum communication [J].
Banerjee, Anindita ;
Pathak, Anirban .
PHYSICS LETTERS A, 2012, 376 (45) :2944-2950
[5]   QUANTUM CRYPTOGRAPHY USING ANY 2 NONORTHOGONAL STATES [J].
BENNETT, CH .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1992, 68 (21) :3121-3124
[6]   Robust polarization-based quantum key distribution over a collective-noise channel [J].
Boileau, JC ;
Gottesman, D ;
Laflamme, R ;
Poulin, D ;
Spekkens, RW .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2004, 92 (01) :4
[7]   Four-Qubit Entanglement Classification from String Theory [J].
Borsten, L. ;
Dahanayake, D. ;
Duff, M. J. ;
Marrani, A. ;
Rubens, W. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2010, 105 (10)
[8]   Deterministic secure direct communication using entanglement -: art. no. 187902 [J].
Boström, K ;
Felbinger, T .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2002, 89 (18) :187902/1-187902/4
[9]   Quantum key distribution in the Holevo limit [J].
Cabello, A .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2000, 85 (26) :5635-5638
[10]   Quantum dialogue protocols over collective noise using entanglement of GHZ state [J].
Chang, Chih-Hung ;
Yang, Chun-Wei ;
Hzu, Geng-Rong ;
Hwang, Tzonelih ;
Kao, Shih-Hung .
QUANTUM INFORMATION PROCESSING, 2016, 15 (07) :2971-2991