Predicting Electrocatalytic Properties: Modeling Structure-Activity Relationships of Nitroxyl Radicals

被引:94
作者
Hickey, David P. [1 ]
Schiedler, David A. [1 ]
Matanovic, Ivana [2 ,3 ]
Phuong Vy Doan [1 ]
Atanassov, Plamen [2 ]
Minteer, Shelley D. [1 ]
Sigman, Matthew S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Utah, Dept Chem, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA
[2] Univ New Mexico, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA
[3] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
关键词
MEDIATED ELECTROOXIDATION; SELECTIVE OXIDATION; OXOAMMONIUM CATION; ALCOHOLS; POTENTIALS; MECHANISM; CATALYST; TEMPO; SALTS; MOLECULES;
D O I
10.1021/jacs.5b11252
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Stable nitroxyl radical-containing compounds, such as 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-N-oxyl (TEMPO) and its derivatives, are capable of electrocatalytically oxidizing a wide range of alcohols under mild and environmentally friendly conditions. Herein, we examine the structure function relationships that determine the catalytic activity of a diverse range of water-soluble nitroxyl radical compounds. A strong correlation is described between the difference in the electrochemical oxidation potentials of a compound and its electrocatalytic activity. Additionally, we construct a simple computational model that is able to accurately predict the electrochemical potential and catalytic activity of a wide range of nitroxyl radical derivatives.
引用
收藏
页码:16179 / 16186
页数:8
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