Methods for determining soil water repellency on field-moist samples

被引:104
作者
Dekker, Louis W. [1 ]
Ritsema, Coen J. [1 ,3 ]
Oostindie, Klaas [1 ]
Moore, Demie [2 ]
Wesseling, Jan G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Soil Sci Ctr, NL-6708 PB Wageningen, Netherlands
[2] Aquatrols Corp Amer, Paulsboro, NJ 08066 USA
[3] Univ Wageningen & Res Ctr, Eros & Soil & Water Conservat Grp, Wageningen, Netherlands
关键词
ORGANIC-MATTER; CONTACT-ANGLE; SANDY SOILS; FOREST; HYDROPHOBICITY; SEVERITY; PATTERNS; MOLARITY; COATINGS; MOVES;
D O I
10.1029/2008WR007070
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
In this paper we describe a simple and quick method for determining the presence of water repellency in a soil by using a small core sampler (1.5 cm in diameter, 25 cm long) and applying the water drop penetration time (WDPT) test at different depths on the sandy soil cores. Obtained results provide spatial distribution patterns of water repellency in a soil profile, demonstrating seasonal changes in repellency. An advantage of the method is that the soil is not disturbed by the sampling. For assessment of the persistence of water repellency in strongly to extremely water repellent soils, and for determination of the critical soil water contents, the WDPT test and volumetric water content determinations should preferably be performed in the laboratory.
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页数:6
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