The change of fruit quality parameters in day-neutral strawberries cv. Diamante grown out of season

被引:10
作者
Voca, Sandra [1 ]
Dobricevic, Nadica [1 ]
Druzic, Jasmina [2 ]
Duralija, Boris [2 ]
Babojelic, Martina Skendrovic [2 ]
Dermisek, Darijo [2 ]
Cmelik, Zlatko [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Zagreb, Fac Agr, Dept Agr Technol Storage & Transport, Zagreb 10000, Croatia
[2] Univ Zagreb, Fac Agr, Dept Pomol, Zagreb 10000, Croatia
关键词
Fragariaananassa Duch; Diamante; colour; phenols; antioxidant capacity; ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY; CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION; TEMPERATURES; VARIETIES; CULTIVARS; CAPACITY;
D O I
10.1080/09637480701706331
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
This research was conducted on the strawberry cultivar Diamante in continental parts of Croatia. The experiment was designed as four replicates with 100 plants for each harvest time. The quality of strawberries cv. Diamante grown out of season (fruit were picked in the early morning hours at three harvest times: 27 June, 7 September, 28 October) was determined. Total soluble solids (Brix) ranged from 5.00% to 7.03%, total acidity ranged from 1.05% to 1.12%, total soluble solids/acidity ranged from 4.74 to 6.34, vitamin C ranged from 40.73 mg/100 g fresh weight to 46.68 mg/100 g fresh weight, pH ranged from 3.53 to 3.72, total phenols ranged from 276.48 to 326.76 mg/l, non-flavonoids ranged from 169.50 to 260.53 mg/l, and flavonoids ranged from 44.71 to 106.53 mg/l, respectively. In addition, total anthocyanins ranged from 15.95 to 21.70 mg/l. The lightness L values of fruits ranged from 30.24 to 41.05, chroma C values from 25.92 to 34.13, and Hue angle H values from 44.51 to 56.02. The data showed that cv. Diamante grown out of season is of satisfactory quality.
引用
收藏
页码:248 / 254
页数:7
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