Burkitt lymphoma in the modern era: real-world outcomes and prognostication across 30 US cancer centers

被引:70
作者
Evens, Andrew M. [1 ]
Danilov, Alexey [2 ]
Jagadeesh, Deepa [3 ]
Sperling, Amy [4 ]
Kim, Seo-Hyun [5 ]
Vaca, Ryan [6 ]
Wei, Catherine [1 ]
Rector, Daniel [7 ]
Sundaram, Suchitra [8 ]
Reddy, Nishitha [9 ]
Lin, Yong [1 ]
Farooq, Umar [10 ]
D'Angelo, Christopher [11 ]
Bond, David A. [12 ]
Berg, Stephanie [13 ]
Churnetski, Michael C. [14 ]
Godara, Amandeep [15 ]
Khan, Nadia [16 ]
Choi, Yun Kyong [17 ]
Yazdy, Maryam [18 ]
Rabinovich, Emma [19 ]
Varma, Gaurav [20 ]
Karmali, Reem [21 ]
Mian, Agrima [3 ]
Savani, Malvi [22 ]
Burkart, Madelyn [21 ]
Martin, Peter [20 ]
Ren, Albert [19 ]
Chauhan, Ayushi [18 ]
Diefenbach, Catherine [17 ]
Straker-Edwards, Allandria [16 ]
Klein, Andreas K. [15 ]
Blum, Kristie A. [14 ]
Boughan, Kirsten Marie [23 ]
Smith, Scott E. [13 ]
Haverkos, Brad M. [24 ]
Orellana-Noia, Victor M. [25 ]
Kenkre, Vaishalee P. [11 ]
Zayac, Adam [26 ]
Ramdial, Jeremy [27 ]
Maliske, Seth M. [10 ]
Epperla, Narendranath [12 ]
Venugopal, Parameswaran [5 ]
Feldman, Tatyana A. [7 ]
Smith, Stephen D. [4 ]
Stadnik, Andrzej [2 ]
David, Kevin A. [1 ]
Naik, Seema [6 ]
Lossos, Izidore S. [27 ]
Lunning, Matthew A. [28 ]
机构
[1] Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Med Sch, Rutgers Canc Inst New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ USA
[2] Oregon Hlth & Sci Univ, Knight Canc Inst, Div Hematol & Med Oncol, Portland, OR 97201 USA
[3] Cleveland Clin, Taussig Canc Inst, Dept Hematol & Med Oncol, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA
[4] Univ Washington, Fred Hutchinson Canc Res Ctr, Div Med Oncol, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[5] Rush Univ, Med Ctr, Div Hematol Oncol, Chicago, IL 60612 USA
[6] Penn State Univ, Coll Med, Penn State Canc Inst, Div Hematol Oncol, Hershey, PA USA
[7] Hackensack Univ Med Ctr, John Theurer Canc Ctr, Div Hematol Oncol, Hackensack, NJ USA
[8] Roswell Pk Comprehens Canc Ctr, Div Hematol Oncol, Buffalo, NY USA
[9] Vanderbilt Univ, Med Ctr, Div Hematol Oncol, Nashville, TN USA
[10] Univ Iowa, Div Hematol Oncol & Blood & Marrow Transplant, Iowa City, IA USA
[11] Univ Wisconsin, Carbone Canc Ctr, Div Hematol Oncol, Madison, WI USA
[12] Ohio State Univ Hosp, James Canc Ctr, Div Hematol, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[13] Loyola Univ Med Ctr, Div Hematol Oncol, Maywood, IL 60153 USA
[14] Emory Univ, Med Ctr, Winship Canc Inst, Div Hematol Oncol, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA
[15] Tufts Med Ctr, Div Hematol Oncol, Boston, MA 02111 USA
[16] Fox Chase Canc Ctr, Div Hematol Oncol, 7701 Burholme Ave, Philadelphia, PA 19111 USA
[17] NYU, Sch Med, NYU Canc Inst, Div Hematol Oncol, New York, NY USA
[18] Georgetown Univ Hosp, Lombardi Comprehens Canc Ctr, Div Hematol Oncol, Washington, DC 20007 USA
[19] Univ Illinois, Div Hematol Oncol, Chicago, IL USA
[20] New York Presbyterian Hosp, Weill Cornell Med, Div Hematol Oncol, New York, NY USA
[21] Northwestern Univ, Feinberg Sch Med, Robert H Lurie Comprehens Canc Ctr, Div Hematol Oncol, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
[22] Univ Minnesota, Div Hematol Oncol, Minneapolis, MN USA
[23] Univ Hosp Seidman Canc Ctr, Div Hematol Oncol, Cleveland, OH USA
[24] Univ Colorado, Div Hematol, Denver, CO 80202 USA
[25] Univ Virginia, Div Hematol Oncol, Charlottesville, VA USA
[26] Brown Univ, Div Hematol Oncol, Providence, RI 02912 USA
[27] Univ Miami, Sch Med, Sylvester Comprehens Canc Ctr, Div Hematol, Miami, FL USA
[28] Univ Nebraska, Div Hematol Oncol, Omaha, NE 68182 USA
[29] Thomas Jefferson Univ Hosp, Div Hematol Oncol, Philadelphia, PA 19107 USA
[30] Univ Michigan, Div Hematol Oncol, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
关键词
MODIFIED CODOX-M/IVAC; B-CELL; ADULT BURKITT; RITUXIMAB; CHEMOTHERAPY; LYMPHOMA/LEUKEMIA; CLASSIFICATION; CHILDREN; SURVIVAL; EFFICACY;
D O I
10.1182/blood.2020006926
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
We examined adults with untreated Burkitt lymphoma (BL) from 2009 to 2018 across 30 US cancer centers. Factors associated with progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were evaluated in univariate and multivariate Cox models. Among 641 BL patients, baseline features induded the following: median age, 47 years; HIV+, 22%; Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) 2 to 4, 23%; >1 extranodal site, 43%; advanced stage, 78%; and central nervous system (CNS) involvement, 19%. Treatment-related mortality was 10%, with most common causes being sepsis, gastrointestinal bleed/perforation, and respiratory failure. With 45-month median follow-up, 3-year PFS and OS rates were 64% and 70%, respectively, without differences by HIV status. Survival was better for patients who received rituximab vs not (3-year PFS, 67% vs 38%; OS, 72% vs 44%; P < .001) and without difference based on setting of administration (ie, inpatient vs outpatient). Outcomes were also improved at an academic vs community cancer center (3-year PFS, 67% vs 46%, P = .006; OS, 72% vs 53%, P = .01). In multivariate models, age >= 40 years (PFS, hazard ratio [HR] = 1.70, P = .001; OS, HR = 2.09, P < .001), ECOG PS 2 to 4 (PFS, HR = 1.60, P < .001; OS, HR = 1.74, P = .003), lactate dehydrogenase > 3x normal (PFS, HR = 1.83, P < .001; OS, HR = 1.63, P = .009), and CNS involvement (PFS, HR = 1.52, P = .017; OS, HR = 1.67, P = .014) predicted inferior survival. Furthermore, survival varied based on number of factors present (0, 1, 2 to 4 factors) yielding 3-year PFS rates of 91%, 73%, and 50%, respectively; and 3-year OS rates of 95%, 77%, and 56%, respectively. Collectively, outcomes for adult BL in this real-world analysis appeared more modest compared with results of clinical trials and smaller series. In addition, clinical prognostic factors at diagnosis identified patients with divergent survival rates.
引用
收藏
页码:374 / 386
页数:13
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