Simulation of smoke flow and longitudinal ventilation in tunnel fire

被引:14
作者
Gao-shang, Yang [1 ]
Yong-lin, An
Li-min, Peng
Jin-hua, Zhang
机构
[1] Cent S Univ, Sch Civil Engn & Architecture, Changsha 410075, Peoples R China
[2] Hunan Prov Commun Planning Survey & Design Inst, Changsha 410008, Peoples R China
关键词
tunnel safety; tunnel fire; smoke flow; longitudinal ventilation; simulation;
D O I
10.1016/S1003-6326(06)60131-3
中图分类号
TF [冶金工业];
学科分类号
0806 ;
摘要
Understanding the characteristics of smoke flow in tunnel fire is very important for tunnel safety. The characteristics of tunnel fire were analyzed. The smoke development in different situations of an engineering example was simulated using commercial CFD software PHOENICS 3.5 by field modeling method. The spreading rules and characteristics of concentration field and temperature field of smoke flow with different longitudinal ventilation speeds were studied, which may provide the theoretical background for evacuation design in tunnel fire. The effective measures of fire rescue and crowd evacuation were also described.
引用
收藏
页码:741 / 746
页数:6
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