SN 2011hs: a fast and faint Type IIb supernova from a supergiant progenitor

被引:55
作者
Bufano, F. [1 ]
Pignata, G. [1 ]
Bersten, M. [2 ]
Mazzali, P. A. [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Ryder, S. D. [6 ]
Margutti, R. [7 ]
Milisavljevic, D. [7 ]
Morelli, L. [8 ]
Benetti, S. [5 ]
Cappellaro, E. [5 ]
Gonzalez-Gaitan, S. [9 ]
Romero-Canizales, C. [10 ]
Stritzinger, M. [11 ]
Walker, E. S. [12 ]
Anderson, J. P. [9 ]
Contreras, C. [11 ]
de Jaeger, T. [9 ]
Foerster, F. [9 ]
Gutierrez, C. [9 ]
Hamuy, M. [9 ]
Hsiao, E. [13 ]
Morrell, N. [13 ]
Olivares E, F. [1 ]
Paillas, E. [1 ]
Parker, S. [14 ]
Pian, E. [15 ,16 ]
Pickering, T. E. [17 ]
Sanders, N. [7 ]
Stockdale, C. [6 ,18 ]
Turatto, M. [5 ]
Valenti, S. [5 ]
Fesen, R. A. [19 ]
Maza, J. [9 ]
Nomoto, K. [2 ]
Phillips, M. M. [13 ]
Soderberg, A. [7 ]
机构
[1] Univ Andres Bello, Dept Ciencias Fis, Santiago 8320000, Chile
[2] Univ Tokyo, Kavli Inst Phys & Math Universe WPI, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778583, Japan
[3] Liverpool John Moores Univ, IC2, Astrophys Res Inst, Liverpool L3 5RF, Merseyside, England
[4] Max Planck Inst Astrophys, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[5] INAF Osservatorio Astron Padova, I-35122 Padua, Italy
[6] Australian Astron Observ, N Ryde, NSW 1670, Australia
[7] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[8] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Fis & Astron G Galilei, I-35122 Padua, Italy
[9] Univ Chile, Dept Astron, Santiago, Chile
[10] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Fac Fis, Inst Astrofis, Santiago 22, Chile
[11] Aarhus Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark
[12] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
[13] Las Campanas Observ, Carnegie Observ, Colina El Pino, Chile
[14] Backyard Observ Supernova Search, Canterbury, New Zealand
[15] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, I-56126 Pisa, Italy
[16] INAF Ist Astrofis Spaziale & Fis Cosm, I-40129 Bologna, Italy
[17] Southern African Astron Observ, ZA-7925 Observatory, South Africa
[18] Marquette Univ, Dept Phys, Milwaukee, WI 53201 USA
[19] Dartmouth Coll, Dept Phys & Astron, Hanover, NH 03755 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
supernovae: general; supernovae: individual: SN 2011hs; GAMMA-RAY BURST; X-RAY; LIGHT CURVES; RADIO-EMISSION; STELLAR POPULATIONS; SPECTRAL EVOLUTION; BINARY PROGENITOR; MASS-LOSS; IB; STARS;
D O I
10.1093/mnras/stu065
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Observations spanning a large wavelength range, from X-ray to radio, of the Type IIb supernova (SN) 2011hs are presented, covering its evolution during the first year after explosion. The optical light curve presents a narrower shape and a fainter luminosity at peak than previously observed for Type IIb SNe. High expansion velocities are measured from the broad absorption H i and He i lines. From the comparison of the bolometric light curve and the time evolution of the photospheric velocities with hydrodynamical models, we found that SN 2011hs is consistent with the explosion of a 3-4 M-circle dot He-core progenitor star, corresponding to a main-sequence mass of 12-15 M-circle dot, that ejected a mass of Ni-56 of about 0.04 M-circle dot, with an energy of E = 8.5 x 10(50) ERG. Such a low-mass progenitor scenario is in full agreement with the modelling of the nebular spectrum taken at similar to 215 d from maximum. From the modelling of the adiabatic cooling phase, we infer a progenitor radius of approximate to 500-600 R-circle dot, clearly pointing to an extended progenitor star. The radio light curve of SN 2011hs yields a peak luminosity similar to that of SN 1993J, but with a higher mass-loss rate and a wind density possibly more similar to that of SN 2001ig. Although no significant deviations from a smooth decline have been found in the radio light curves, we cannot rule out the presence of a binary companion star.
引用
收藏
页码:1807 / 1828
页数:22
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