Thermodynamic stability of oxide phases of Fe-Cr based ODS steels via quantum mechanical calculations

被引:33
作者
Chinnappan, Ravi [1 ]
机构
[1] Indira Gandhi Ctr Atom Res, Mat Sci Grp, Kalpakkam 603102, Tamil Nadu, India
来源
CALPHAD-COMPUTER COUPLING OF PHASE DIAGRAMS AND THERMOCHEMISTRY | 2014年 / 45卷
关键词
Oxide dispersion strengthened steel; Oxide phases; Phase stability; Density functional theory calculations; DISPERSION-STRENGTHENED STEELS; BRILLOUIN-ZONE INTEGRATIONS; AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; FERRITIC STEELS; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; THERMAL-STABILITY; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; ELECTRON-DENSITY; X-RAY; ALLOYS;
D O I
10.1016/j.calphad.2013.12.008
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Using density functional theory-based calculated formation and reaction enthalpies, we have examined the relative stability of a large number of likely oxide phases of typical ODS steels based on the Fe-Cr-Al-Ti-Y-O system. Calculated formation and reaction enthalpies are in good agreement with available measured values. The relatively more negative formation enthalpies of Y2O3, Y2TiO5, Y4Al2O9, Y2Ti2O7 and YAlO3 oxides show them to be more stable corroborating with their observation in the microstructure of ODS steels. Analysis of reaction enthalpies, guided by convex-hull consideration, gives a mechanism by which reaction of Y2O3 with Al2O3 for the formation of YAlO3, Y4Al2O9, and Y3Al5O12 and reaction of Y2O3 with TiO2 for the formation of Y2TiO5 and Y2T12O7 are favored over other likely oxides, such as, those based on Y-Fe-O, Y-Cr-O and Fe-Cr-O. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:188 / 193
页数:6
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