Recent Advances in Production of Bioethanol from Lignocellulosic Biomass

被引：135

作者：

Kumar, Sachin ^{[1
,3
]}

Singh, Surendra P. ^{[2
]}

Mishra, Indra M. ^{[3
]}

Adhikari, Dilip K. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Indian Inst Petr, Biotechnol Area, Dehra Dun 248005, Uttar Pradesh, India

[2] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Paper Technol, Roorkee, Uttar Pradesh, India

[3] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Chem Engn, Roorkee, Uttar Pradesh, India

来源：

CHEMICAL ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY | 2009年 / 32卷 / 04期

关键词：

Acid hydrolysis; Bioethanol; Enzymatic hydrolysis; Lignocellulosic biomass; SSF; Thermophiles; SUGARCANE BAGASSE HEMICELLULOSE; CONTINUOUS ETHANOL FERMENTATION; DILUTE-ACID PRETREATMENT; ENZYMATIC-HYDROLYSIS; WHEAT-STRAW; SIMULTANEOUS SACCHARIFICATION; TRICHODERMA-REESEI; CORN STOVER; POLY(ETHYLENE GLYCOL); 2-STAGE FERMENTER;

D O I：

10.1002/ceat.200800442

中图分类号：

TQ [化学工业];

学科分类号：

0817 ;

摘要：

Ethanol is considered the most potential next generation automotive fuel because it is carbon-neutral and could be produced from renewable resources like lignocellulosic biomass. There are some technological barriers such as pretreatment, saccharification of cellulose and hemicellulose matrix, and simultaneous fermentation of hexose and pentose sugars which needs to be addressed for efficient conversion of lignocellulosic biomass to bioethanol. This paper reviews the various process options and kinetic models adopted towards resolving the technological challenges to develop a low-cost commercial process.

引用

页码：517 / 526

页数：10

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