共 21 条
Networks of connected Pt nanoparticles supported on carbon nanotubes as superior catalysts for methanol electrooxidation
被引:35
作者:
Huang, Meihua
[1
,2
]
Zhang, Jianshuo
[1
,2
]
Wu, Chuxin
[1
,2
]
Guan, Lunhui
[1
,2
]
机构:
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Fujian Inst Res Struct Matter, Key Lab Design & Assembly Funct Nanostructures, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Fujian Inst Res Struct Matter, Fujian Prov Key Lab Nanomaterials, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
基金:
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词:
Platinum;
Surface defects;
Networks of connected Pt nanoparticles;
Methanol oxidation;
ELECTROCATALYTIC PROPERTIES;
FUEL-CELLS;
DURABILITY;
ARRAYS;
D O I:
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2016.12.054
中图分类号:
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号:
070304 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
The high cost and short lifetime of the Pt-based anode catalyst for methanol oxidation reaction (MOR) hamper the widespread commercialization of direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC). Therefore, improving the activity of Pt-based catalysts is necessary for their practical application. For the first time, we prepared networks of connected Pt nanoparticles supported on multi-walled carbon nanotubes with loading ratio as high as 91 wt% (Pt/MWCNTs). Thanks for the unique connected structure, the Pt mass activity of Pt/MWCNTs for methanol oxidation reaction is 4.4 times as active as that of the commercial Pt/C (20 wt%). When carbon support is considered, the total mass activity of Pt/MWCNTs is 20 times as active as that of the commercial Pt/C. The durability and anti-poisoning ability are also improved greatly. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:273 / 278
页数:6
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