A nationwide computerized patient medication history: Evaluation of the Austrian pilot project "e-Medikation"

被引:24
作者
Ammenwerth, Elske [1 ]
Duftschmid, Georg [2 ]
Gall, Walter [2 ]
Hackl, Werner O. [1 ]
Hoerbst, Alexander [1 ]
Janzek-Hawlat, Stefan [2 ]
Jeske, Martina [3 ]
Jung, Martin [4 ]
Woertz, Klemens [4 ]
Dorda, Wolfgang [2 ]
机构
[1] UMIT Univ Hlth Sci Med Informat & Technol, Inst Biomed Informat, A-6060 Hall In Tirol, Austria
[2] Med Univ Vienna, Ctr Med Stat Informat & Intelligent Syst, Sect Med Informat Management & Imaging, Vienna, Austria
[3] Univ Innsbruck Hosp, Dept Pharm, Innsbruck, Austria
[4] UMIT Univ Hlth Sci Med Informat & Technol, Inst Hlth Informat, A-6060 Hall In Tirol, Austria
关键词
Patient safety; Medication reconciliation; Prescriptions; Medical order entry systems; Evaluation studies; Electronic health records; Pharmacy services; CLINICAL DECISION-SUPPORT; ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORDS; PHYSICIAN ORDER ENTRY; ADVERSE DRUG EVENTS; RECONCILIATION ERRORS; EHEALTH TECHNOLOGIES; ELDERLY-PEOPLE; PRIMARY-CARE; RISK-FACTORS; POLYPHARMACY;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2014.06.004
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
Purpose: To manage medication treatment and to assure medication safety, health care professionals need a complete overview of all drugs that have been prescribed or are taken by a patient. In 2009, Austria launched the pilot project "e-Medikation" in three pilot regions. E-Medikation gives access to a patient's nationwide medication list and includes medication safety checks. The objective of this paper is to report on the evaluation results and lessons learnt. Methods: A formative evaluation study performed between July and December 2011 comprised a standardized survey of participating physicians, pharmacists, and patients, as well as an analysis of the e-Medikation log files. Results: During the evaluation period, 18,310 prescriptions and 13,797 dispensings were documented, and 22,359 medication safety checks were performed. Overall, 61 physicians, 68 pharmacists, and 553 patients responded to a written survey. The results showed high acceptance of the idea of e-Medikation among pharmacists and patients and mixed acceptance among physicians. The satisfaction with the quality of the software used in the pilot project was low. Conclusions: The overall aim to increase medication safety seems achievable through e-Medikation, but several limitations of the pilot project need to be solved before a national rollout. Based on the evaluation results and after redesign of e-Medikation, Austria is now planning a nationwide introduction of e-Medikation starting in 2015. (C) 2014 Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:655 / 669
页数:15
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