Face-name repetition priming in semantic dementia: A case report

被引:6
作者
Calabria, Marco [1 ]
Miniussi, Carlo [1 ,2 ]
Bisiacchi, Patrizia S. [3 ]
Zanetti, Orazio [1 ]
Cotelli, Maria [1 ]
机构
[1] IRCCS San Giovanni Dio Fatebenefratelli, I-25125 Brescia, Italy
[2] Univ Brescia, Dept Biomed Sci & Biotechnol, Physiol Sect, Natl Inst Neurosci, I-25121 Brescia, Italy
[3] Univ Padua, Dept Gen Psychol, Padua, Italy
关键词
Semantic dementia; Proper naming; Face processing; Repetition priming; TEMPORAL-LOBE ATROPHY; PRIMARY-PROGRESSIVE-APHASIA; ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE; FRONTOTEMPORAL DEMENTIA; PERSON RECOGNITION; NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL IMPAIRMENT; FAMILIAR PEOPLE; PROPER-NAMES; MEMORY; KNOWLEDGE;
D O I
10.1016/j.bandc.2009.02.005
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Repetition priming (RP) has been employed as a measure of implicit processing in patients suffering from a breakdown of semantic memory. as in the case of semantic dementia (SD), a subtype of frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD). Here, we investigated face-name representation in a case of SD using a paradigm of within- and cross-domain repetition priming. Compared to ten healthy participants, SD patient did not show any facilitation when a famous name was primed by its own face (cross-domain) or when the prime was the same proper name (within-domain). Results are discussed within the hypothesis of a degradation of face and name representation, one of the most consistent accounts explaining semantic deficits in SD. (C) 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:231 / 237
页数:7
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