Cancer and Mediterranean Diet: A Review

被引：333

作者：

Mentella, Maria Chiara ^{[1
]}

Scaldaferri, Franco ^{[2
]}

Ricci, Caterina ^{[3
]}

Gasbarrini, Antonio ^{[2
]}

Miggiano, Giacinto Abele Donato ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Dipartimento Sci Gastroenterol Endocrinometab & N, Area Med Interna Gastroenterol & Oncol, Fdn Policlin Univ A Gemelli IRCCS,UOC Nutr Clin, I-00168 Rome, Italy

[2] Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Dipartimento Sci Gastroenterol Endocrinometab & N, Area Med Interna Gastroenterol & Oncol, Fdn Policlin Univ A Gemelli IRCCS,UOC Med Interna, I-00168 Rome, Italy

[3] Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Dipartimento Sci Salute Donna Bambino & Sanita Pu, Fdn Policlin Univ A Gemelli IRCCS, Area Salute Donna,UOC Ginecol Oncol, I-00168 Rome, Italy

来源：

NUTRIENTS | 2019年 / 11卷 / 09期

关键词：

Mediterranean diet; cancer incidence; cancer; NIH-AARP DIET; CORONARY-HEART-DISEASE; ALL-CAUSE MORTALITY; COLORECTAL-CANCER; PROSTATE-CANCER; BREAST-CANCER; LIFE-STYLE; ENDOMETRIAL CANCER; LUNG-CANCER; ANTIOXIDANT CAPACITY;

D O I：

10.3390/nu11092059

中图分类号：

R15 [营养卫生、食品卫生]; TS201 [基础科学];

学科分类号：

100403 ;

摘要：

The Mediterranean diet is considered one of the most worldwide healthy dietary patterns thanks to a combination of foods rich mainly in antioxidants and anti-inflammatory nutrients. Many studies have demonstrated a strong and inverse relationship between a high level of Mediterranean diet adherence and some chronic diseases (such as cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, etc.) and cancer. Given its protective effects in reducing oxidative and inflammatory processes of cells and avoiding DNA damages, cell proliferation, and their survival, angiogenesis, inflammations and metastasis, the Mediterranean diet is considered a powerful and manageable method to fight cancer incidence. The aim of this narrative review was to determine the magnitude of interaction between the Mediterranean diet and more widespread types of cancer so as to give a first and useful overview on this relationship identifying, with a nutritional approach, those nutrients of Mediterranean diet able to reduce cancer incidence.

引用

页数：25

共 152 条

[1] Socio-economic factors associated with a healthy diet: results from the E3N study [J].