Revisiting the Synthesis and Nucleophilic Reactivity of an Anionic Copper Superoxide Complex

被引:31
作者
Bailey, Wilson D. [1 ]
Gagnon, Nicole L. [2 ,3 ]
Elwell, Courtney E. [2 ,3 ]
Cramblit, Anna C. [2 ,3 ]
Bouchey, Caitlin J. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Tolman, William B. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Washington Univ, Dept Chem, One Brookings Dr,Campus Box 1134, St Louis, MO 63130 USA
[2] Univ Minnesota, Dept Chem, 207 Pleasant St SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
[3] Univ Minnesota, Ctr Met Biocatalysis, 207 Pleasant St SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
关键词
CRYSTAL;
D O I
10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b00090
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The addition of 1 equiv of KO2 and Kryptofix222 (Krypt) in CH3CN to a solution of LCu(CH3CN) EL = N,N'-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)2,6-pyridinecarboxamide] in tetrahydrofuran at -80 degrees C yielded [K(Krypt)][LCuO2], the enhanced stability of which enabled reexamination of its reactivity with 2-phenylpropionaldehyde (2-PPA). Mechanistic and product analysis studies revealed that [K(Krypt)] [LCuO2] reacts with wet 2-PPA to form [LCuOH](-), which then deprotonates 2-PPA to yield the copper(II) enolate complex [LCu(OC=C(Me)Ph)](-). Acetophenone was observed upon workup of this complex or mixtures of KO2 and 2-PPA alone, in support of an alternative mechanism(s) to the one proposed previously involving an initial nucleophilic attack at the carbonyl group of 2-PPA.
引用
收藏
页码:4706 / 4711
页数:6
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