Hepatitis B in Pregnant Women and their Infants

被引:19
作者
Cryer, Alicia M. [1 ,3 ]
Imperial, Joanne C. [2 ]
机构
[1] Loma Linda Med Ctr, Dept Gynecol & Obstet, Loma Linda, CA USA
[2] Southern Calif Liver Ctr, San Diego, CA USA
[3] 23683 Sonata Dr, Murieta, CA 92562 USA
关键词
Pregnancy; Chronic hepatitis B; Mother-to-child transmission; Antiviral therapy; Postexposure prophylaxis; Postpartum hepatitis flares; TO-CHILD TRANSMISSION; HEPATOCELLULAR-CARCINOMA; ANTIVIRAL THERAPY; MANAGEMENT; VIRUS; INFECTION; OUTCOMES; RISK; MULTICENTER; PREVENTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.cld.2019.04.007
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Chronic hepatitis B is a global health problem affecting approximately 350 million to 400 million individuals worldwide, and mother to child transmission remains the major mode of transmission. Approximately 50% of chronically infected individuals acquire infection, either perinatally or early in childhood, predominantly in areas where hepatitis B virus (HBV) is endemic. Management of HBV in pregnancy presents a unique set of challenges. All infants born of hepatitis B surface antigen-positive mothers should receive postexposure immune prophylaxis with hepatitis B immunoglobulin and HBV vaccination within 24 hours of birth and need close follow-up for the first few years of life.
引用
收藏
页码:451 / +
页数:13
相关论文
共 51 条
[41]   Pregnancy and cirrhosis [J].
Tan, Jennifer ;
Surti, Bijal ;
Saab, Sammy .
LIVER TRANSPLANTATION, 2008, 14 (08) :1081-1091
[42]   Long-Term Monitoring Shows Hepatitis B Virus Resistance to Entecavir in Nucleoside-Naive Patients Is Rare Through 5 Years of Therapy [J].
Tenney, Daniel J. ;
Rose, Ronald E. ;
Baldick, Carl J. ;
Pokornowski, Kevin A. ;
Eggers, Betsy J. ;
Fang, Jie ;
Wichroski, Michael J. ;
Xu, Dong ;
Yang, Joanna ;
Wilber, Richard B. ;
Colonno, Richard J. .
HEPATOLOGY, 2009, 49 (05) :1503-1514
[43]  
Terrault Norah A, 2018, Clin Liver Dis (Hoboken), V12, P33, DOI [10.1002/hep.29800, 10.1002/cld.728]
[44]   Management of severe acute to fulminant hepatitis B: to treat or not to treat or when to treat? [J].
Tillmann, Hans L. ;
Zachou, Kalliopi ;
Dalekos, George N. .
LIVER INTERNATIONAL, 2012, 32 (04) :544-553
[45]   Hepatitis B in Pregnancy [J].
Whittaker, Grant ;
Herrera, Jorge L. .
SOUTHERN MEDICAL JOURNAL, 2014, 107 (03) :195-200
[46]   Lamivudine in late pregnancy to prevent perinatal transmission of hepatitis B virus infection: a multicentre, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study [J].
Xu, W. -M. ;
Cui, Y. -T. ;
Wang, L. ;
Yang, H. ;
Liang, Z. -Q. ;
Li, X. -M. ;
Zhang, S. -L. ;
Qiao, F. -Y. ;
Campbell, F. ;
Chang, C. -N. ;
Gardner, S. ;
Atkins, M. .
JOURNAL OF VIRAL HEPATITIS, 2009, 16 (02) :94-103
[47]   Cesarean section to prevent mother-to-child transmission of hepatitis B virus in China: A meta-analysis [J].
Yang, Mei ;
Qin, Qin ;
Fang, Qiong ;
Jiang, Lixin ;
Nie, Shaofa .
BMC PREGNANCY AND CHILDBIRTH, 2017, 17
[48]   Management of mother-to-child transmission of hepatitis B virus: Propositions and challenges [J].
Yi, Panpan ;
Chen, Ruochan ;
Huang, Yan ;
Zhou, Rong-Rong ;
Fan, Xue-Gong .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL VIROLOGY, 2016, 77 :32-39
[49]   A study of immunoprophylaxis failure and risk factors of hepatitis B virus mother-to-infant transmission [J].
Zhang, Lei ;
Gui, Xien ;
Wang, Bo ;
Ji, Huiping ;
Yisilafu, Reziyan ;
Li, Fengliang ;
Zhou, Yun ;
Zhang, Ling ;
Zhang, Hui ;
Liu, Xiaohong .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS, 2014, 173 (09) :1161-1168
[50]   Should chronic hepatitis B mothers breastfeed? a meta analysis [J].
Zheng, Yingjie ;
Lu, Yihan ;
Ye, Qi ;
Xia, Yugang ;
Zhou, Yueqin ;
Yao, Qingqing ;
Wei, Shan .
BMC PUBLIC HEALTH, 2011, 11