SLAG SURFACE TENSION MEASUREMENTS WITH CONSTRAINED SESSILE DROPS

被引:0
作者
Duchesne, Marc A. [1 ]
Hughes, Robin W. [1 ]
机构
[1] CanmetENERGY, Nat Resources Canada, 1 Haanel Dr, Ottawa, ON K1A 1M1, Canada
来源
ADVANCES IN MOLTEN SLAGS, FLUXES, AND SALTS | 2016年
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
Slag; Surface tension; Density; Constrained sessile drop;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TF [冶金工业];
学科分类号
0806 ;
摘要
Physical properties of slag are critical in the design and operation of refining technologies and slagging energy systems. The surface tension of slag impacts phenomena such as granulation, foaming, removal of solid inclusions, erosion of refractory and fouling. In this study, slag sessile drops formed on graphite, alumina and molybdenum substrates were compared. Use of graphite resulted in the largest contact angles, a desirable trait for surface tension measurements, but also led to reactions with the slag. Alumina and molybdenum were less reactive, but resulted in contact angles too small for measurements. When sessile drops were constrained by small substrate diameters to increase the apparent contact angle, surface tension measurements could be achieved with alumina and molybdenum substrates. The surface tension of coal slag was measured at up to 1600 degrees C in oxidizing and reducing gas atmospheres.
引用
收藏
页码:557 / 564
页数:8
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