Eosinophil Peroxidase Staining Enhances the Diagnostic Utility of the Cytosponge in Eosinophilic Esophagitis

被引:5
作者
Masuda, Mia Y. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Barshow, Suzanne M. [4 ]
Garg, Shipra [5 ]
Putikova, Arina [1 ]
LeSuer, William E. [1 ]
Alexander, Jeffrey A. [6 ]
Katzka, David A. [6 ]
Dellon, Evan S. [7 ]
Kita, Hirohito [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Horsley-Silva, Jennifer L. [8 ]
Doyle, Alfred D. [1 ]
Wright, Benjamin L. [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Mayo Clin Arizona, Dept Med, Div Allergy Asthma & Clin Immunol, Scottsdale, AZ 85259 USA
[2] Mayo Clin, Dept Immunol, Rochester, MN USA
[3] Mayo Clin Arizona, Scottsdale, AZ USA
[4] Phoenix Childrens Hosp, Div Pulmonol, Sect Allergy & Immunol, Phoenix, AZ 85016 USA
[5] Phoenix Childrens Hosp, Div Lab Med & Pathol, Phoenix, AZ USA
[6] Dept Med, Div Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Rochester, MN USA
[7] Univ N Carolina, Div Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Sch Med, Chapel Hill, NC USA
[8] Mayo Clin, Dept Med, Div Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Scottsdale, AZ USA
关键词
ACCURACY; SAFETY;
D O I
10.14309/ctg.0000000000000534
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
INTRODUCTION:We aimed to assess the diagnostic utility of eosinophil peroxidase (EPX) staining on Cytosponge (CS) samples in eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE).METHODS:Esophageal biopsy (BX) samples from adult subjects with EoE were assessed using peak eosinophils per high-power field (eos/hpf), EPX, and the EoE histologic scoring system. EPX staining and eos/hpf were compared (BX vs CS).RESULTS:CS EPX positivity correlated with eos/hpf (CS [r = 0.82, P < 0.0001]; BX [r = 0.65, P < 0.0001]) and EoE histologic scoring system (grade [r = 0.62, P < 0.00001]; stage [r = 0.61, P < 0.0001]). CS EPX identified subjects with active EoE (area under the curve = 0.86, P < 0.0001).DISCUSSION:The correlation of CS EPX with eosinophilic inflammation and histologic disease severity supports its diagnostic utility in EoE.
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