Power quality improvement in smart grids using electric vehicles: a review

被引:59
作者
Ahmadi, Abdollah [1 ,2 ]
Tavakoli, Ahmad [3 ]
Jamborsalamati, Pouya [4 ]
Rezaei, Navid [5 ]
Miveh, Mohammad Reza [6 ]
Gandoman, Foad Heidari [7 ,8 ]
Heidari, Alireza [1 ,2 ]
Nezhad, Ali Esmaeel [9 ]
机构
[1] Univ New South Wales, Australian Energy Res Inst, Sydney, NSW 2032, Australia
[2] Univ New South Wales, Sch Elect Engn & Telecommun, Sydney, NSW 2032, Australia
[3] Deakin Univ, Fac Sci Engn & Built Environm, Geelong, Vic, Australia
[4] Univ Tehran, Sch Engn, Tehran 1417466191, Iran
[5] Univ Kurdistan, Dept Elect Engn, Sanandaj 6617715177, Iran
[6] Tafresh Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Tafresh 3951879611, Iran
[7] Vrije Univ Brussel, Mobil Logist & Automot Technol Res Ctr, Res Grp MOBI, Brussels, Belgium
[8] Flanders Make, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium
[9] Univ Bologna, Dept Elect Elect & Informat Engn, Bologna, Italy
关键词
global warming; electric vehicles; power supply quality; smart power grids; EVs; electrical grid; vehicle-to-grid capabilities; power quality issues; electrical networks; power quality improvement; smart grids; global warming problem; environmental issues; conventional fossil-fuel vehicles; grid-to-vehicle capabilities; PLUG-IN HYBRID; FAST CHARGING STATION; RENEWABLE ENERGY-SOURCES; VOLT-VAR OPTIMIZATION; DISTRIBUTION NETWORKS; DISTRIBUTION-SYSTEMS; FREQUENCY REGULATION; IMPACT; TECHNOLOGIES; INTEGRATION;
D O I
10.1049/iet-est.2018.5023
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The global warming problem together with the environmental issues has already pushed the governments to replace the conventional fossil-fuel vehicles with electric vehicles (EVs) having less emission. This replacement has led to adding a huge number of EVs with the capability of connecting to the grid. It is noted that the presence of such vehicles may introduce several challenges to the electrical grid due to their grid-to-vehicle and vehicle-to-grid capabilities. In between, the power quality issues would be the main items in electrical grids highly impacted by such vehicles. Thus, this study is devoted to investigating and reviewing the challenges brought to the electrical networks by EVs. In this regard, the current and future conditions of EVs along with the recent research works made into the issue of EVs have been discussed in this study. Accordingly, the problems due to the connection of EVs to the electrical grid have been discussed, and some solutions have been proposed to deal with these challenges.
引用
收藏
页码:53 / 64
页数:12
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