Development of a Cyclic Voltammetry-Based Method for the Detection of Antigens and Antibodies as a Novel Strategy for Syphilis Diagnosis

被引:5
作者
Barros, Gabriel M. C. [1 ]
Carvalho, Dionisio D. A. [1 ]
Cruz, Agnaldo S. S. [1 ]
Morais, Ellen K. L. [1 ]
Sales-Moioli, Ana Isabela L. [1 ]
Pinto, Talita K. B. [1 ,2 ]
Almeida, Melise C. D. [1 ]
Sanchez-Gendriz, Ignacio [1 ]
Fernandes, Felipe [1 ]
Barbalho, Ingridy M. P. [1 ]
Santos, Joao P. Q. [1 ]
Henriques, Jorge M. O. [3 ]
Teixeira, Cesar A. D. [3 ]
Gil, Paulo [4 ]
Gama, Lucio [5 ,6 ]
Miranda, Angelica E. [7 ]
Coutinho, Karilany D. D. [1 ]
Galvao-Lima, Leonardo J. J. [1 ]
Valentim, Ricardo A. M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Fed Univ Rio Grande Norte UFRN, Hosp Univ Onofre Lopes, Lab Technol Innovat Hlth LAIS, BR-59078970 Natal, Brazil
[2] Nursing Sch Coimbra ESEnfC, Hlth Sci Res Unit Nursing UICISA E, P-3004011 Coimbra, Portugal
[3] Univ Coimbra, Univ Coimbra CISUC, Ctr Informat & Syst, Dept Informat Engn, P-3004531 Coimbra, Portugal
[4] Univ Nova Lisboa, Sch Sci & Technol, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, P-1099085 Lisbon, Portugal
[5] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Dept Mol & Comparat Biol, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
[6] NIAID, Vaccine Res Ctr, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[7] Univ Fed Espirito Santo, Postgrad Program Infect Dis, BR-29075910 Vitoria, Brazil
关键词
syphilis; Treponema pallidum; electrodes; point-of-care method; screening strategy; PRINTED CARBON ELECTRODES;
D O I
10.3390/ijerph192316206
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The improvement of laboratory diagnosis is a critical step for the reduction of syphilis cases around the world. In this paper, we present the development of an impedance-based method for detecting T. pallidum antigens and antibodies as an auxiliary tool for syphilis laboratory diagnosis. We evaluate the voltammetric signal obtained after incubation in carbon or gold nanoparticle-modified carbon electrodes in the presence or absence of Poly-L-Lysine. Our results indicate that the signal obtained from the electrodes was sufficient to distinguish between infected and non-infected samples immediately (T0 ') or 15 min (T15 ') after incubation, indicating its potential use as a point-of-care method as a screening strategy.
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页数:10
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