Hematological, biochemical and histopathological changes in Caspian brown trout (Salmo trutta caspius Kessler, 1877) following exposure to sublethal concentrations of chlorpyrifos

被引：33

作者：

Adel, Milad ^{[1
]}

Dadar, Maryam ^{[2
]}

Khajavi, Shabnam Haghighat ^{[3
]}

Pourgholam, Reza ^{[4
]}

Karimi, Behnaz ^{[5
]}

Velisek, Josef ^{[6
]}

机构：

[1] Agr Res Educ & Extens Org AREEO, Iranian Fisheries Sci Res Inst IFSRI, Dept Aquat Anim Hlth & Dis, Tehran, Iran

[2] Agr Res Educ & Extens Org AREEO, Razi Vaccine & Serum Res Inst, Karaj, Iran

[3] Islamic Azad Univ, Sci & Res Branch, Dept Food Sci & Technol, Tehran, Iran

[4] Agr Res Educ & Extens Org AREEO, Iranian Fisheries Sci Res Inst IFSRI, Dept Aquat Anim Hlth & Dis, Capian Sea Ecol Ctr, Sari, Iran

[5] Shiraz Univ, Sch Vet Med, Dept Biochem, Shiraz, Iran

[6] Univ South Bohemia Ceske, Fac Fisheries & Protect Waters, South Bohemian Res Ctr Aquaculture & Biodivers Hy, Res Inst Fish Culture & Hydrobiol Vodnany, Ceske Budejovice, Vodnany, Czech Republic

来源：

TOXIN REVIEWS | 2017年 / 36卷 / 01期

关键词：

Caspian trout; hematology; biochemical plasma profile; histology; CYPRINUS-CARPIO; FISH; LIVER; TOXICITY; KIDNEY; GILL; BIOACCUMULATION; INSECTICIDE; PARAMETERS; RESPONSES;

D O I：

10.1080/15569543.2016.1230631

中图分类号：

R99 [毒物学（毒理学）];

学科分类号：

100405 ;

摘要：

The main objective of this study was to survey the acute and sublethal effect of chlorpyrifos (CPF) on Caspian brown trout (Salmo trutta caspius). Toxicity tests were performed for the determination of 96h median lethal concentration (96hLC50). For this purpose, nominal concentrations of CPF including 0.0125, 0.025, 0.05, 0.1, 0.2 and 0.3mgL(-1). The 96hLC50 value of CPF was 0.026mgL(-1). The sublethal effect was determined on the basis of acute toxicity, hematological effects, biochemical plasma profile, behavioral and histopathological changes. The experimental group exposed to CPF at nominal concentration of 0.0026mgL(-1) (10% 96hLC50) for 30 days showed significant changes in hematological and biochemical profiles and caused histopathological changes in liver, gill and kidney. Based on these data, CPF is acute toxic for Caspian trout.

引用

页码：73 / 79

页数：7

共 66 条

[1]

Adedeji OB, 2009, AFR J BIOTECHNOL, V8, P3940

[2] Effects of dietary peppermint (Mentha piperita) on growth performance, chemical body composition and hematological and immune parameters of fry Caspian white fish (Rutilus frisii kutum) [J].

Adel, Milad ;

Amiri, Armin Abedian ;

Zorriehzahra, Jalil ;

Nematolahi, Amin ;

Esteban, Maria Angeles .

FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY, 2015, 45 (02) :841-847

[3] Effect of phosalone on haematological indices in the tilapia, Oreochromis mossambicus [J].

Ali, H. Abdul Jaffar ;

Rani, V. Jaya .

TURKISH JOURNAL OF VETERINARY & ANIMAL SCIENCES, 2009, 33 (05) :407-411

[4] Effects of pesticide temephos on the gills of Aphanius dispar (Pisces: Cyprinodontidae) [J].

Ba-Omar, T. A. ;

Al-Jardani, S. ;

Victor, R. .

TISSUE & CELL, 2011, 43 (01) :29-38

[5]

Bakhshwan S.A., 2009, Egypt J. Aquat. Biol. Fish, V13, P173

[6]

Banaee M., 2013, INT J AQUATIC BIOL, V1, P281, DOI DOI 10.22034/IJAB.V1I6.144

[7]

Barron MG, 1995, REV ENVIRON CONTAM T, V144, P1

[8]

Barton B.A., 1991, Annual Review of Fish Diseases, V1, P3, DOI 10.1016/0959-8030(91)90019-G

[9] The stress response in fish [J].

Bonga, SEW .

PHYSIOLOGICAL REVIEWS, 1997, 77 (03) :591-625

[10] Histopathology of gills, kidney and liver of a Neotropical fish caged in an urban stream [J].

Camargo, Marina M. P. ;

Martinez, Claudia B. R. .

NEOTROPICAL ICHTHYOLOGY, 2007, 5 (03) :327-336

← 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 →