By-products of Scyliorhinus canicula, Prionace glauca and Raja clavata: A valuable source of predominantly 6S sulfated chondroitin sulfate

被引:41
作者
Novoa-Carballal, Ramon [1 ,2 ]
Perez-Martin, Ricardo [3 ]
Blanco, Maria [3 ]
Sotelo, Carmen G. [3 ]
Fassini, Dario [1 ,2 ]
Nunes, Claudia [4 ,5 ]
Coimbra, Manuel A. [5 ]
Silva, Tiago H. [1 ,2 ]
Reis, Rui L. [1 ,2 ]
Antonio Vazquez, Jose [6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Minho, Res Grp Biomat Biodegradables & Biomimet 3Bs, Headquarters European Inst Excellence Tissue Engn, AvePk, P-4805017 Barco, Guimaraes, Portugal
[2] ICVS 3Bs PT Govt Associate Lab, Braga, Portugal
[3] CSIC, Marine Res Inst IIM, Grp Food Biochem, R Eduardo Cabello 6, Vigo 36208, Pontevedra, Spain
[4] Univ Aveiro, Dept Quim, CICECO, Campus Santiago, P-3810193 Aveiro, Portugal
[5] Univ Aveiro, Dept Quim, QOPNA, Campus Santiago, P-3810193 Aveiro, Portugal
[6] CSIC, Marine Res Inst IIM, Grp Recycling & Valorisat Waste Mat REVAL, R Eduardo Cabello 6, Vigo 36208, Pontevedra, Spain
关键词
Chondroitin sulfate; Elasmobranch; Scyliorhinus canicula; Prionace glauca; Raja clavata; Sulfation position; SIZE-EXCLUSION CHROMATOGRAPHY; HYALURONIC-ACID; URONIC-ACIDS; CARTILAGE; GLYCOSAMINOGLYCANS; CHITOSANS; PROTEINS;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbpol.2016.09.050
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Chondroitin sulfate (CS) was isolated from Scyliorhinus canicula (fin, head and skeleton), Prionace glauca (head), and Raja clavata (skeleton) by-products from fish processing industry using environmentally friendly processes. The molecular weight was determined by gel permeation chromatography and the sugar composition and sulfation position by NMR and SAX-HPLC after enzymatic digestion. The CSs showed a prevalent 6S GaINAc sulfation for the 3 species (4S/6S ratio lower than 1). A higher 6S sulfation was observed for P. glauca head and R. clavata skeleton (4S/6S ratio below 0.20) than for S. canicula (4S/6S ratio ca. 0.6). The existence of CS samples with such low 4S/6S ratio has only been observed before in a rare species of shark (Mitsukutina owatoni, globin shark). The good extraction yields achieved make S. canicula, P. glauca and R. clavata fish industry by-products a useful source of 6-sulfated chondroitin sulfate. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:31 / 37
页数:7
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